Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Nanoscale Abrasive Wear of Polycrystalline Silicon

In this work, molecular dynamics simulations of the nanoscratching of polycrystalline and singlecrystalline silicon substrates using a single-crystal diamond tool are conducted to investigate the grain size effect on the nanoscale wear process of polycrystalline silicon. We find that for a constant...

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Main Authors: Pengzhe Zhu, Rui Li, Hanyu Gong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-12-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/8/12/463
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spelling doaj-d0b1d510d1704705a522982d975d958e2020-11-25T02:28:19ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522018-12-0181246310.3390/cryst8120463cryst8120463Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Nanoscale Abrasive Wear of Polycrystalline SiliconPengzhe Zhu0Rui Li1Hanyu Gong2School of Mechanical, Electronic and Control Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Material Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaIn this work, molecular dynamics simulations of the nanoscratching of polycrystalline and singlecrystalline silicon substrates using a single-crystal diamond tool are conducted to investigate the grain size effect on the nanoscale wear process of polycrystalline silicon. We find that for a constant indentation depth, both the average normal force and friction force are much larger for single-crystalline silicon compared to polycrystalline silicon. It is also found that, for the polycrystalline substrates, both the average normal force and friction force increase with increasing grain size. However, the friction coefficient decreases with increasing grain size, and is the smallest for single-crystalline silicon. We also find that the quantity of wear atoms increases nonlinearly with the average normal load, inconsistent with Archard’s law. The quantity of wear atoms is smaller for polycrystalline substrates with a larger average grain size. The grain size effect in the nanoscale wear can be attributed to the fact that grain boundaries contribute to the plastic deformation of polycrystalline silicon.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/8/12/463molecular dynamicsnanoscale wearpolycrystalline silicon
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Pengzhe Zhu
Rui Li
Hanyu Gong
spellingShingle Pengzhe Zhu
Rui Li
Hanyu Gong
Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Nanoscale Abrasive Wear of Polycrystalline Silicon
Crystals
molecular dynamics
nanoscale wear
polycrystalline silicon
author_facet Pengzhe Zhu
Rui Li
Hanyu Gong
author_sort Pengzhe Zhu
title Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Nanoscale Abrasive Wear of Polycrystalline Silicon
title_short Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Nanoscale Abrasive Wear of Polycrystalline Silicon
title_full Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Nanoscale Abrasive Wear of Polycrystalline Silicon
title_fullStr Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Nanoscale Abrasive Wear of Polycrystalline Silicon
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Nanoscale Abrasive Wear of Polycrystalline Silicon
title_sort molecular dynamics simulation of nanoscale abrasive wear of polycrystalline silicon
publisher MDPI AG
series Crystals
issn 2073-4352
publishDate 2018-12-01
description In this work, molecular dynamics simulations of the nanoscratching of polycrystalline and singlecrystalline silicon substrates using a single-crystal diamond tool are conducted to investigate the grain size effect on the nanoscale wear process of polycrystalline silicon. We find that for a constant indentation depth, both the average normal force and friction force are much larger for single-crystalline silicon compared to polycrystalline silicon. It is also found that, for the polycrystalline substrates, both the average normal force and friction force increase with increasing grain size. However, the friction coefficient decreases with increasing grain size, and is the smallest for single-crystalline silicon. We also find that the quantity of wear atoms increases nonlinearly with the average normal load, inconsistent with Archard’s law. The quantity of wear atoms is smaller for polycrystalline substrates with a larger average grain size. The grain size effect in the nanoscale wear can be attributed to the fact that grain boundaries contribute to the plastic deformation of polycrystalline silicon.
topic molecular dynamics
nanoscale wear
polycrystalline silicon
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/8/12/463
work_keys_str_mv AT pengzhezhu moleculardynamicssimulationofnanoscaleabrasivewearofpolycrystallinesilicon
AT ruili moleculardynamicssimulationofnanoscaleabrasivewearofpolycrystallinesilicon
AT hanyugong moleculardynamicssimulationofnanoscaleabrasivewearofpolycrystallinesilicon
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