Assessing POR and CYB5R1 oxidoreductase-mediated oxidative rupture of PUFA in liposomes

Summary: Lipid peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) phospholipids induces necrotic cell death through compromised cell membrane integrity during ferroptosis. We established assays to investigate oxidoreductase-mediated oxidative rupture, specifically via NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bo Yan, Youwei Ai, Zhiyuan Zhang, Xiaodong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-03-01
Series:STAR Protocols
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166721000678
Description
Summary:Summary: Lipid peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) phospholipids induces necrotic cell death through compromised cell membrane integrity during ferroptosis. We established assays to investigate oxidoreductase-mediated oxidative rupture, specifically via NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase (POR) and NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase (CYB5R1), of PUFA phospholipids in artificially generated protein-free liposomes. Liposome breakage was detected via Tb3+ liposome release and electron microscopy liposome morphology imaging. This protocol was also applied to other oxidoreductases with analogous functions and investigation of ferroptotic membrane damage in cell-free systems.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Yan et al. (2020).
ISSN:2666-1667