Preparation, Characterization and Performance of a Novel Surface-Imprinting Polymer for the Adsorption of Dibenzothiophene
A novel surface-imprinting polymer (MIP/K 2 Ti 6 O 13 ) was prepared using potassium hexatitanate whiskers (K 2 Ti 6 O 13 ) as the carrier employing electrostatic interaction and π–π interaction between the template molecule [dibenzothiophene (DBT)] and the functional monomer [4-vinylpyridine (4VP)]...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Hindawi - SAGE Publishing
2010-08-01
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Series: | Adsorption Science & Technology |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.28.7.629 |
Summary: | A novel surface-imprinting polymer (MIP/K 2 Ti 6 O 13 ) was prepared using potassium hexatitanate whiskers (K 2 Ti 6 O 13 ) as the carrier employing electrostatic interaction and π–π interaction between the template molecule [dibenzothiophene (DBT)] and the functional monomer [4-vinylpyridine (4VP)]. The synthetic polymer was characterized via Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, surface area and porosity analysis, and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Static adsorption experiments were conducted to evaluate the adsorption kinetics, adsorption isotherms and adsorption selectivity of MIP/K 2 Ti 6 O 13 . Adsorption kinetic studies revealed that a contact time of 300 min was necessary to attain equilibrium. Adsorption isotherm studies indicated that the capacity of MIP/K 2 Ti 6 O 13 towards the adsorption of DBT at 298 K, 308 K and 318 K was 16.18 mg/g, 22.74 mg/g and 29.89 mg/g, respectively. Selectivity experiments showed that the adsorption capacity of DBT on MIP/K 2 Ti 6 O 13 was greater than for the other three analogues, while the imprinting factor towards DBT (α) was 2.06. |
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ISSN: | 0263-6174 2048-4038 |