In-Situ Seawater Gamma Spectrometry with LaBr<sub>3</sub> Detector at a Nuclear Power Plant Outlet

In a nuclear emergency, the application of in situ spectrometers for monitoring environmental radioactivity is significantly important, as information on the type and activity of radionuclides released from the accident can be obtained quickly. However, in emergency environmental radiological monito...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Daowei Dou, Zhi Zeng, Wen Yu, Ming Zeng, Wu Men, Feng Lin, Hao Ma, Jianping Cheng, Junli Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/7/721
Description
Summary:In a nuclear emergency, the application of in situ spectrometers for monitoring environmental radioactivity is significantly important, as information on the type and activity of radionuclides released from the accident can be obtained quickly. However, in emergency environmental radiological monitoring, a balance between energy resolution and detecting efficiency must be considered in selecting an appropriate detector. In this study, in situ gamma spectrometry was conducted with the LaBr<sub>3</sub> detector to determine the radioactivity of seawater at the discharging outlet of a coastal nuclear power plant in southeast China. The results show that the LaBr<sub>3</sub> scintillator has excellent energy resolution and detection efficiency, making it a promising detector for emergency monitoring.
ISSN:2077-1312