Mechanisms of atrial flutter following epicardial high intensity focused ultrasound left atrial ablative procedures during concomitant cardiac surgery
Introduction: Iatrogenic atrial tachyarrhythmias have increased with the widespread application of left atrial ablative procedures to treat atrial fibrillation. Methods and results: Entrainment and activation mapping were utilized to study the mechanisms of atrial flutter in two patients who present...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SpringerOpen
2014-12-01
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Series: | The Egyptian Heart Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110260814000428 |