برادران کارامازوف انجيل به روايت فئودور

• Main Author: صدرالدّين طاهري
• Format: Article
• Language: fas
• Published: Shahid Beheshti University 2013-12-01
• Series: Naqd-i Zabān va Adabīyyāt-i Khārijī
• Subjects: ادبيات روس، کتاب مقدس، رهبانيت روسي، داستايوسکی، برادران کارامازوف
• Online Access: http://clls.sbu.ac.ir/article/view/1306

Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky is founding father of psychological novels. We cannot deny the debt Joyce, Kafka & Proust owing him. Also, we easily can recognize his impact on Nietzsche, Gide, and Camus & Faulkner’s works as well as on many writers of the twentieth century. This article tries concentrate on the hermeneutic texture of his best novel published three months before his death. The characters who dramatize “Brothers Karamazov” are explicators of philosophical concepts on his time and exponents of the paradoxical inclination in human thoughts. Dostoevsky’s deep understanding of Christianity has made him able to have a Russian interpretation of the Bible & a Christian narrative of Russian society. Brothers Karamazov, moreover, challenges the church’s profit-seeking spirit, and reveals incapability of the socialist idea in reaching a Godless utopia.