Self-organized criticality and urban development
Urban society is undergoing as profound a spatial transformation as that associated with the emergence of the industrial city two centuries ago. To describe and measure this transition, we introduce a new theory based on the concept that large-scale, complex systems composed of many interacting ele...
Main Authors: | Michael Batty, Yichun Xie |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Hindawi Limited
1999-01-01
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Series: | Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1026022699000151 |
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