An Ant Colony Optimization for the Multi-Dock Truck Scheduling Problem with Cross-Docking

Cross-docking operation is a new distribution strategy for synchronizing inbound and outbound trucks at the terminal. Products move directly from inbound dock to shipping dock without being stored in the distribution center. In this paper, we consider the truck scheduling problem which simultaneou...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chi-Yuan Luo, Ching-Jung Ting
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Operations research society of Taiwan 2017-09-01
Series:International Journal of Operations Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.orstw.org.tw/ijor/vol14no3/IJOR2017_vol14_no3_p77_p87.pdf
Description
Summary:Cross-docking operation is a new distribution strategy for synchronizing inbound and outbound trucks at the terminal. Products move directly from inbound dock to shipping dock without being stored in the distribution center. In this paper, we consider the truck scheduling problem which simultaneously determines dock assignment and truck scheduling of both inbound and outbound trucks for a multi-door cross-docking operation. The objective is to minimize total holding cost at the cross-docking terminal. A mixed integer programming model is first formulated for the problem. Since both dock assignment and truck scheduling problems are NP-hard, this truck scheduling problem is more difficult to solve. Thus we propose an ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithm for the problem. To evaluate the proposed ACO, 24 instances are generated and tested. The computational results and comparison with Gurobi optimizer solutions show that the ACO is competitive.
ISSN:1813-713X
1813-7148