Continuous Dimethyl Carbonate Synthesis from CO2 and Methanol Using Cu-Ni@VSiO as Catalyst Synthesized by a Novel Sulfuration Method

Conversion of carbon dioxide into useful chemicals is a valuable task. One way to perform it is to transform CO2 into dimethyl carbonate (DMC) by a reaction with methanol. Catalyst exerts significant impact on this process. During this work, Cu-Ni@VSiO bimetallic catalysts were successfully synthesi...

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Main Authors: Meng Zhang, Kirill A. Alferov, Min Xiao, Dongmei Han, Shuanjin Wang, Yuezhong Meng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-04-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/8/4/142
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spelling doaj-cc6f8899b1a84ae8a05f5d6bfe8d60b42020-11-25T00:45:20ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442018-04-018414210.3390/catal8040142catal8040142Continuous Dimethyl Carbonate Synthesis from CO2 and Methanol Using Cu-Ni@VSiO as Catalyst Synthesized by a Novel Sulfuration MethodMeng Zhang0Kirill A. Alferov1Min Xiao2Dongmei Han3Shuanjin Wang4Yuezhong Meng5The Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Chemistry & Energy Conservation of Guangdong Province/State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Chemistry & Energy Conservation of Guangdong Province/State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Chemistry & Energy Conservation of Guangdong Province/State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Chemistry & Energy Conservation of Guangdong Province/State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Chemistry & Energy Conservation of Guangdong Province/State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Chemistry & Energy Conservation of Guangdong Province/State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaConversion of carbon dioxide into useful chemicals is a valuable task. One way to perform it is to transform CO2 into dimethyl carbonate (DMC) by a reaction with methanol. Catalyst exerts significant impact on this process. During this work, Cu-Ni@VSiO bimetallic catalysts were successfully synthesized by traditional solution and novel sulfuration methods. The catalytic materials were characterized by several analytical techniques and were tested in a continuous fixed-bed reactor under different reaction conditions to promote DMC synthesis from CO2 and methanol in the absence of dehydrating agents. The effects of reaction temperature, pressure, space velocity, metal loading, and bulk density on the catalytic performance were investigated in detail. It was found that the activity of Cu-Ni@VSiO catalyst with the support obtained by the novel sulfuration method is about three times higher when compared to that of the catalyst with the support that is synthesized by the traditional solution method. This result may stem from the difference in microstructure of the studied catalytic materials.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/8/4/142copper-nickel catalystsdimethyl carbonatecarbon dioxidefixed bed reactor
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Meng Zhang
Kirill A. Alferov
Min Xiao
Dongmei Han
Shuanjin Wang
Yuezhong Meng
spellingShingle Meng Zhang
Kirill A. Alferov
Min Xiao
Dongmei Han
Shuanjin Wang
Yuezhong Meng
Continuous Dimethyl Carbonate Synthesis from CO2 and Methanol Using Cu-Ni@VSiO as Catalyst Synthesized by a Novel Sulfuration Method
Catalysts
copper-nickel catalysts
dimethyl carbonate
carbon dioxide
fixed bed reactor
author_facet Meng Zhang
Kirill A. Alferov
Min Xiao
Dongmei Han
Shuanjin Wang
Yuezhong Meng
author_sort Meng Zhang
title Continuous Dimethyl Carbonate Synthesis from CO2 and Methanol Using Cu-Ni@VSiO as Catalyst Synthesized by a Novel Sulfuration Method
title_short Continuous Dimethyl Carbonate Synthesis from CO2 and Methanol Using Cu-Ni@VSiO as Catalyst Synthesized by a Novel Sulfuration Method
title_full Continuous Dimethyl Carbonate Synthesis from CO2 and Methanol Using Cu-Ni@VSiO as Catalyst Synthesized by a Novel Sulfuration Method
title_fullStr Continuous Dimethyl Carbonate Synthesis from CO2 and Methanol Using Cu-Ni@VSiO as Catalyst Synthesized by a Novel Sulfuration Method
title_full_unstemmed Continuous Dimethyl Carbonate Synthesis from CO2 and Methanol Using Cu-Ni@VSiO as Catalyst Synthesized by a Novel Sulfuration Method
title_sort continuous dimethyl carbonate synthesis from co2 and methanol using cu-ni@vsio as catalyst synthesized by a novel sulfuration method
publisher MDPI AG
series Catalysts
issn 2073-4344
publishDate 2018-04-01
description Conversion of carbon dioxide into useful chemicals is a valuable task. One way to perform it is to transform CO2 into dimethyl carbonate (DMC) by a reaction with methanol. Catalyst exerts significant impact on this process. During this work, Cu-Ni@VSiO bimetallic catalysts were successfully synthesized by traditional solution and novel sulfuration methods. The catalytic materials were characterized by several analytical techniques and were tested in a continuous fixed-bed reactor under different reaction conditions to promote DMC synthesis from CO2 and methanol in the absence of dehydrating agents. The effects of reaction temperature, pressure, space velocity, metal loading, and bulk density on the catalytic performance were investigated in detail. It was found that the activity of Cu-Ni@VSiO catalyst with the support obtained by the novel sulfuration method is about three times higher when compared to that of the catalyst with the support that is synthesized by the traditional solution method. This result may stem from the difference in microstructure of the studied catalytic materials.
topic copper-nickel catalysts
dimethyl carbonate
carbon dioxide
fixed bed reactor
url http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/8/4/142
work_keys_str_mv AT mengzhang continuousdimethylcarbonatesynthesisfromco2andmethanolusingcunivsioascatalystsynthesizedbyanovelsulfurationmethod
AT kirillaalferov continuousdimethylcarbonatesynthesisfromco2andmethanolusingcunivsioascatalystsynthesizedbyanovelsulfurationmethod
AT minxiao continuousdimethylcarbonatesynthesisfromco2andmethanolusingcunivsioascatalystsynthesizedbyanovelsulfurationmethod
AT dongmeihan continuousdimethylcarbonatesynthesisfromco2andmethanolusingcunivsioascatalystsynthesizedbyanovelsulfurationmethod
AT shuanjinwang continuousdimethylcarbonatesynthesisfromco2andmethanolusingcunivsioascatalystsynthesizedbyanovelsulfurationmethod
AT yuezhongmeng continuousdimethylcarbonatesynthesisfromco2andmethanolusingcunivsioascatalystsynthesizedbyanovelsulfurationmethod
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