Evaluation of Tipping, Rotation and rate of space Closure Rate of Canine Retraction by friction less orthodontic techniques (An In vitro Study)
Aim: To evaluate the effect of loops geometry (design) on the rate of space closure, degree of rotation, and degree of tipping. Materials and Methods: The sample consisted of 8 type of loops, namely vertical–loop, vertical with helix–loop, T–loop, readymade loop, PG (universal retraction spring)–loo...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Arabic |
Published: |
University of Mosul, College of Dentistry
2006-08-01
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Series: | Al-Rafidain Dental Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://rden.mosuljournals.com/pdf_163257_6f3bda7ae28b048847f881f86160d498.html |