Loss of NARS1 impairs progenitor proliferation in cortical brain organoids and leads to microcephaly

Asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase1 (NARS1) is required for protein synthesis. Here, the authors identify biallelic NARS1 mutations in individuals with microcephaly and neurodevelopmental delay. Cortical brain organoid modeling recapitulates microcephaly characteristics and scRNA-seq reveals a role for NAR...

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Main Authors: Lu Wang, Zhen Li, David Sievert, Desirée E. C. Smith, Marisa I. Mendes, Dillon Y. Chen, Valentina Stanley, Shereen Ghosh, Yulu Wang, Majdi Kara, Ayca Dilruba Aslanger, Rasim O. Rosti, Henry Houlden, Gajja S. Salomons, Joseph G. Gleeson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2020-08-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-17454-4
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spelling doaj-cc10dd5665ed408989d1b2eddc9acfe52021-08-15T11:41:52ZengNature Publishing GroupNature Communications2041-17232020-08-0111111210.1038/s41467-020-17454-4Loss of NARS1 impairs progenitor proliferation in cortical brain organoids and leads to microcephalyLu Wang0Zhen Li1David Sievert2Desirée E. C. Smith3Marisa I. Mendes4Dillon Y. Chen5Valentina Stanley6Shereen Ghosh7Yulu Wang8Majdi Kara9Ayca Dilruba Aslanger10Rasim O. Rosti11Henry Houlden12Gajja S. Salomons13Joseph G. Gleeson14Department of Neurosciences, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California San DiegoDepartment of Neurosciences, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California San DiegoDepartment of Neurosciences, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California San DiegoMetabolic Unit, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam Gastroenterology & MetabolismMetabolic Unit, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam Gastroenterology & MetabolismRady Children’s Institute for Genomic Medicine, Rady Children’s HospitalDepartment of Neurosciences, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California San DiegoDepartment of Neurosciences, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California San DiegoLaboratory of Biomanufacturing and Food Engineering, Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesUniversity of Tripoli, Tripoli Children’s HospitalDepartment of Medical Genetics, Koç University HospitalDepartment of Neurosciences, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California San DiegoDepartment of Neuromuscular Disorders, UCL Institute of NeurologyMetabolic Unit, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam Gastroenterology & MetabolismDepartment of Neurosciences, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California San DiegoAsparaginyl-tRNA synthetase1 (NARS1) is required for protein synthesis. Here, the authors identify biallelic NARS1 mutations in individuals with microcephaly and neurodevelopmental delay. Cortical brain organoid modeling recapitulates microcephaly characteristics and scRNA-seq reveals a role for NARS1 in radial glial cell proliferation.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-17454-4
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Lu Wang
Zhen Li
David Sievert
Desirée E. C. Smith
Marisa I. Mendes
Dillon Y. Chen
Valentina Stanley
Shereen Ghosh
Yulu Wang
Majdi Kara
Ayca Dilruba Aslanger
Rasim O. Rosti
Henry Houlden
Gajja S. Salomons
Joseph G. Gleeson
spellingShingle Lu Wang
Zhen Li
David Sievert
Desirée E. C. Smith
Marisa I. Mendes
Dillon Y. Chen
Valentina Stanley
Shereen Ghosh
Yulu Wang
Majdi Kara
Ayca Dilruba Aslanger
Rasim O. Rosti
Henry Houlden
Gajja S. Salomons
Joseph G. Gleeson
Loss of NARS1 impairs progenitor proliferation in cortical brain organoids and leads to microcephaly
Nature Communications
author_facet Lu Wang
Zhen Li
David Sievert
Desirée E. C. Smith
Marisa I. Mendes
Dillon Y. Chen
Valentina Stanley
Shereen Ghosh
Yulu Wang
Majdi Kara
Ayca Dilruba Aslanger
Rasim O. Rosti
Henry Houlden
Gajja S. Salomons
Joseph G. Gleeson
author_sort Lu Wang
title Loss of NARS1 impairs progenitor proliferation in cortical brain organoids and leads to microcephaly
title_short Loss of NARS1 impairs progenitor proliferation in cortical brain organoids and leads to microcephaly
title_full Loss of NARS1 impairs progenitor proliferation in cortical brain organoids and leads to microcephaly
title_fullStr Loss of NARS1 impairs progenitor proliferation in cortical brain organoids and leads to microcephaly
title_full_unstemmed Loss of NARS1 impairs progenitor proliferation in cortical brain organoids and leads to microcephaly
title_sort loss of nars1 impairs progenitor proliferation in cortical brain organoids and leads to microcephaly
publisher Nature Publishing Group
series Nature Communications
issn 2041-1723
publishDate 2020-08-01
description Asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase1 (NARS1) is required for protein synthesis. Here, the authors identify biallelic NARS1 mutations in individuals with microcephaly and neurodevelopmental delay. Cortical brain organoid modeling recapitulates microcephaly characteristics and scRNA-seq reveals a role for NARS1 in radial glial cell proliferation.
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-17454-4
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