AUTONOMY POLICY AND SOCIAL WELFARE IN TANGERANG CITY

<br />The paper analyzes the effect of public expenditure and the implementation of local autonomy policy on Human Development Index (HDI). The paper uses Principal Component Regression Analysis to conduct the analysis. The result shows that public expenditure has a positive effect on HDI. It...

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Main Author: Pitri Yandri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Islam Indonesia 2014-03-01
Series:Economic Journal of Emerging Markets
Online Access:http://jurnal.uii.ac.id/index.php/JEP/article/view/3175
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spelling doaj-cbf4d49ad2854ed4b529266d44b3e68e2020-11-24T23:50:17ZengUniversitas Islam IndonesiaEconomic Journal of Emerging Markets2086-31282502-180X2014-03-01412943AUTONOMY POLICY AND SOCIAL WELFARE IN TANGERANG CITYPitri Yandri<br />The paper analyzes the effect of public expenditure and the implementation of local autonomy policy on Human Development Index (HDI). The paper uses Principal Component Regression Analysis to conduct the analysis. The result shows that public expenditure has a positive effect on HDI. It also finds that the increase in HDI is bigger post the implementation of local autonomy policy. The elasticity of each coefficient of public expenditure are as follows: 1.58 for agriculture sector; 0.94 for education sector; 0.36 for health sector; 0.44 for housing sector; 0.61for infrastructure sector, and 0.70 for GRDP. <br /><br /><strong>Keywords:</strong> Public expenditure, Human Development Index, principal component analysis<br /><strong>JEL classification numbers: </strong>H40, H52, I21, I32<br /><br /><br /><strong>Abstrak</strong><br /><br />Penelitian ini mengkaji pengaruh belanja publik dan pelaksanaan otonomi daerah terhadap tingkat Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) di Kota Tangerang. Penelitian ini mengaplikasikan Analisis Regresi Komponen Utama untuk melakukan analisis. Hasil uji menunjukkan bahwa belanja publik memiliki pengaruh yang positif terhadap IPM. Lebih jauh, peningkatan IPM tersebut semakin besar setelah pelaksanaan kebijakan otonomi daerah. Penelitian ini juga menemukan tingkat elastisitas per sektor terhadap belanja publik sebagai berikut: 1.58 pada sektor pertanian; 0.94 pada sektor pendidikan; 0.36 sektor kesehatan, 0.44 pada sektor perumahan; 0.61 pada sektor infrastruktur, dan 0.77 untuk PDRB.<br /><br /><strong>Keywords:</strong> Belanja publik, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, analisis regresi komponen utama<br /><strong>JEL classification numbers:</strong> H40, H52, I21, I32<br /><br />http://jurnal.uii.ac.id/index.php/JEP/article/view/3175
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Pitri Yandri
spellingShingle Pitri Yandri
AUTONOMY POLICY AND SOCIAL WELFARE IN TANGERANG CITY
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets
author_facet Pitri Yandri
author_sort Pitri Yandri
title AUTONOMY POLICY AND SOCIAL WELFARE IN TANGERANG CITY
title_short AUTONOMY POLICY AND SOCIAL WELFARE IN TANGERANG CITY
title_full AUTONOMY POLICY AND SOCIAL WELFARE IN TANGERANG CITY
title_fullStr AUTONOMY POLICY AND SOCIAL WELFARE IN TANGERANG CITY
title_full_unstemmed AUTONOMY POLICY AND SOCIAL WELFARE IN TANGERANG CITY
title_sort autonomy policy and social welfare in tangerang city
publisher Universitas Islam Indonesia
series Economic Journal of Emerging Markets
issn 2086-3128
2502-180X
publishDate 2014-03-01
description <br />The paper analyzes the effect of public expenditure and the implementation of local autonomy policy on Human Development Index (HDI). The paper uses Principal Component Regression Analysis to conduct the analysis. The result shows that public expenditure has a positive effect on HDI. It also finds that the increase in HDI is bigger post the implementation of local autonomy policy. The elasticity of each coefficient of public expenditure are as follows: 1.58 for agriculture sector; 0.94 for education sector; 0.36 for health sector; 0.44 for housing sector; 0.61for infrastructure sector, and 0.70 for GRDP. <br /><br /><strong>Keywords:</strong> Public expenditure, Human Development Index, principal component analysis<br /><strong>JEL classification numbers: </strong>H40, H52, I21, I32<br /><br /><br /><strong>Abstrak</strong><br /><br />Penelitian ini mengkaji pengaruh belanja publik dan pelaksanaan otonomi daerah terhadap tingkat Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) di Kota Tangerang. Penelitian ini mengaplikasikan Analisis Regresi Komponen Utama untuk melakukan analisis. Hasil uji menunjukkan bahwa belanja publik memiliki pengaruh yang positif terhadap IPM. Lebih jauh, peningkatan IPM tersebut semakin besar setelah pelaksanaan kebijakan otonomi daerah. Penelitian ini juga menemukan tingkat elastisitas per sektor terhadap belanja publik sebagai berikut: 1.58 pada sektor pertanian; 0.94 pada sektor pendidikan; 0.36 sektor kesehatan, 0.44 pada sektor perumahan; 0.61 pada sektor infrastruktur, dan 0.77 untuk PDRB.<br /><br /><strong>Keywords:</strong> Belanja publik, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, analisis regresi komponen utama<br /><strong>JEL classification numbers:</strong> H40, H52, I21, I32<br /><br />
url http://jurnal.uii.ac.id/index.php/JEP/article/view/3175
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