Experimental Study on the Ignition Sensitivity and Explosion Severity of Different Ranks of Coal Dust

This study is conducted to examine the ignition sensitivity and explosion severity differences among different ranks of coal dust and reveal the causes underlying these differences. A G–G furnace, a Hartmann tube, and a 20 L explosion tank are used to test MIT, MIE, Pmax, (dp/dt)max, and other param...

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Main Authors: Junfeng Wang, Xiangbao Meng, Yansong Zhang, Haiyan Chen, Bo Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2019-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2763907
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spelling doaj-cbcb2103af8b44b7865c40c36b3c74a32020-11-24T21:36:15ZengHindawi LimitedShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032019-01-01201910.1155/2019/27639072763907Experimental Study on the Ignition Sensitivity and Explosion Severity of Different Ranks of Coal DustJunfeng Wang0Xiangbao Meng1Yansong Zhang2Haiyan Chen3Bo Liu4College of Mining and Safety Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCollege of Mining and Safety Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCollege of Mining and Safety Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCollege of Mining and Safety Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCollege of Mining and Safety Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaThis study is conducted to examine the ignition sensitivity and explosion severity differences among different ranks of coal dust and reveal the causes underlying these differences. A G–G furnace, a Hartmann tube, and a 20 L explosion tank are used to test MIT, MIE, Pmax, (dp/dt)max, and other parameters of three different ranks of coal dust. SEM analysis is carried out on the coal dust before and after explosion to compare and trace their microstructure changes. The results indicate that the lower the rank of the coal, the more likely the dust cloud to be ignited, the faster the explosion flame propagated, and the greater the explosion severity. The main drivers behind the ignition sensitivity and explosion severity differences among different ranks of coal dust are the volatile content and pyrolytic property of the coal.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2763907
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Junfeng Wang
Xiangbao Meng
Yansong Zhang
Haiyan Chen
Bo Liu
spellingShingle Junfeng Wang
Xiangbao Meng
Yansong Zhang
Haiyan Chen
Bo Liu
Experimental Study on the Ignition Sensitivity and Explosion Severity of Different Ranks of Coal Dust
Shock and Vibration
author_facet Junfeng Wang
Xiangbao Meng
Yansong Zhang
Haiyan Chen
Bo Liu
author_sort Junfeng Wang
title Experimental Study on the Ignition Sensitivity and Explosion Severity of Different Ranks of Coal Dust
title_short Experimental Study on the Ignition Sensitivity and Explosion Severity of Different Ranks of Coal Dust
title_full Experimental Study on the Ignition Sensitivity and Explosion Severity of Different Ranks of Coal Dust
title_fullStr Experimental Study on the Ignition Sensitivity and Explosion Severity of Different Ranks of Coal Dust
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on the Ignition Sensitivity and Explosion Severity of Different Ranks of Coal Dust
title_sort experimental study on the ignition sensitivity and explosion severity of different ranks of coal dust
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Shock and Vibration
issn 1070-9622
1875-9203
publishDate 2019-01-01
description This study is conducted to examine the ignition sensitivity and explosion severity differences among different ranks of coal dust and reveal the causes underlying these differences. A G–G furnace, a Hartmann tube, and a 20 L explosion tank are used to test MIT, MIE, Pmax, (dp/dt)max, and other parameters of three different ranks of coal dust. SEM analysis is carried out on the coal dust before and after explosion to compare and trace their microstructure changes. The results indicate that the lower the rank of the coal, the more likely the dust cloud to be ignited, the faster the explosion flame propagated, and the greater the explosion severity. The main drivers behind the ignition sensitivity and explosion severity differences among different ranks of coal dust are the volatile content and pyrolytic property of the coal.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2763907
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AT xiangbaomeng experimentalstudyontheignitionsensitivityandexplosionseverityofdifferentranksofcoaldust
AT yansongzhang experimentalstudyontheignitionsensitivityandexplosionseverityofdifferentranksofcoaldust
AT haiyanchen experimentalstudyontheignitionsensitivityandexplosionseverityofdifferentranksofcoaldust
AT boliu experimentalstudyontheignitionsensitivityandexplosionseverityofdifferentranksofcoaldust
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