Effect of modification of nutrition counseling by using diet message sticker on food waste of inpatients

<p align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p><strong><em>Latar belakang:</em></strong><em> Asuhan gizi rumah sakit diberikan kepada pasien berdasarkan hasil asesmen, termasuk kondisi klinis. Salah satu faktor yang mendukung ke...

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Main Authors: Pramesti Retno Hapsari, Retno Pangastuti, Fery Lusviana Widiany
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alma Ata University Press 2020-06-01
Series:Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.almaata.ac.id/index.php/IJND/article/view/920
id doaj-ca9172ab05374a6980b22da4f8e4ca88
record_format Article
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Pramesti Retno Hapsari
Retno Pangastuti
Fery Lusviana Widiany
spellingShingle Pramesti Retno Hapsari
Retno Pangastuti
Fery Lusviana Widiany
Effect of modification of nutrition counseling by using diet message sticker on food waste of inpatients
Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia
eksperimen
sisa makanan
stiker pesan diet
pasien rawat inap
metode visual comstock
author_facet Pramesti Retno Hapsari
Retno Pangastuti
Fery Lusviana Widiany
author_sort Pramesti Retno Hapsari
title Effect of modification of nutrition counseling by using diet message sticker on food waste of inpatients
title_short Effect of modification of nutrition counseling by using diet message sticker on food waste of inpatients
title_full Effect of modification of nutrition counseling by using diet message sticker on food waste of inpatients
title_fullStr Effect of modification of nutrition counseling by using diet message sticker on food waste of inpatients
title_full_unstemmed Effect of modification of nutrition counseling by using diet message sticker on food waste of inpatients
title_sort effect of modification of nutrition counseling by using diet message sticker on food waste of inpatients
publisher Alma Ata University Press
series Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia
issn 2303-3045
2503-183X
publishDate 2020-06-01
description <p align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p><strong><em>Latar belakang:</em></strong><em> Asuhan gizi rumah sakit diberikan kepada pasien berdasarkan hasil asesmen, termasuk kondisi klinis. Salah satu faktor yang mendukung kepatuhan diet pasien di rumah sakit adalah edukasi gizi. Stiker pesan diet dapat digunakan sebagai alat bantu untuk pemberian edukasi terhadap pasien. </em></p><p><strong><em>Tujuan:</em></strong><em> Untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemberian stiker pesan diet terhadap sisa makanan pasien rawat inap. </em></p><p><strong><em>Metode:</em></strong><em> Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan desain perbandingan kelompok statis. Sebanyak 220 responden diambil secara acak, dibagi menjadi kelompok kontrol (tanpa stiker diet) dan kelompok intervensi (diberi diet stiker). Stiker pesan diet diberikan kepada kelompok intervensi selama 1 hari dalam siklus menu ke-8. Stiker pesan diet ditempelkan di plato dan materinya disesuaikan dengan diet yang diberikan oleh ahli gizi rumah sakit. Sisa makanan diketahui menggunakan metode Visual Comstock berskala 6 poin. Data dianalisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji-T independen. </em></p><p><strong><em>Hasil:</em></strong><em> Rata-rata sisa makanan pada kelompok intervensi berdasarkan masing-masing komponen makanan adalah 28,62 ± 28,62% pada buah, 23,24 ± 23,24% pada sayuran, 22,38 ± 20,87% pada makanan pokok, 22,30 ± 22,69% pada lauk nabati, dan 20,75 ± 22,38% pada lauk hewani. Sedangkan rata-rata sisa makanan pada kelompok kontrol adalah 44,89 ± 44,89% pada buah, 33,32 ± 33,32% pada sayuran, 39,83 ± 29,33% pada makanan pokok, 31,67 ± 31,67% pada lauk nabati, dan 36,20 ± 31,76% pada lauk hewani. Hasil uji-T independen untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemberian stiker diet terhadap sisa makanan menunjukkan nilai p=0,000 (p&lt;0,05) untuk semua kelompok komponen makanan. <strong>Kesimpulan:</strong> Modifikasi konseling gizi dengan menggunakan stiker pesan diet berpengaruh terhadap sisa makanan pasien rawat inap.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>KATA KUNCI:</em></strong><em> intervensi gizi, metode visual Comstock, pasien rawat inap, sisa makanan, stiker pesan diet</em></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p><p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong><em> Nutrition care in hospital was provided to the patient based on nutritional assessment result, including clinical state. One of the factors supporting the dietary compliance of inpatients is a nutritional education. Diet message sticker could be used as a tool to educate patients. </em></p><p><strong><em>Objective:</em></strong><em> To analyze the effect of diet message sticker on food waste of inpatients. <strong>Methods:</strong> This was an experimental study with static group comparison design. As many as 220 respondents were randomly divided into control group (without diet sticker) and intervention group (given sticker diet). Diet message stickers were given to the intervention group for 1 day in the 8th menu cycle. Diet message sticker was </em><em>attached on</em><em> the plateau and the material was adjusted to the diet provided by the dietitian. Food waste was obtained by the Visual Comstock method with 6 point scale. Data was analyzed univariate and bivariate using independent T-test. </em></p><p><strong><em>Results:</em></strong><em> The average food waste in the intervention group which based on each food component were 28.62±28.62% in fruit, 23.24 ± 23.24% in vegetable, 22.38 ± 20.87% in staple food, 22.30 ± 22.69% in vegetable side dish, and 20.75 ± 22.38% in animal side dish respectively. While the average food waste in the control group were 44.89 ± 44.89% in fruit, 33.32 ± 33.32% in vegetable, 39.83 ± 29.33% in staple food, 31.67 ± 31.67% in vegetable side dish, and 36.20 ± 31.76% in animal side dish respectively. The result of the independent T-test to analyze the effect of applying diet message stickers to food waste showed p-value=0.000 (p&lt;0.05) for all food component groups. </em></p><p><strong><em>Conclusion:</em></strong><em> Modification of nutritional counseling by using diet message sticker affects on food waste of inpatients.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong>KEYWORDS:</strong> <em>diet message sticker; dietary intervention; food waste; inpatient; visual comstock method.</em></p>
topic eksperimen
sisa makanan
stiker pesan diet
pasien rawat inap
metode visual comstock
url https://ejournal.almaata.ac.id/index.php/IJND/article/view/920
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AT retnopangastuti effectofmodificationofnutritioncounselingbyusingdietmessagestickeronfoodwasteofinpatients
AT ferylusvianawidiany effectofmodificationofnutritioncounselingbyusingdietmessagestickeronfoodwasteofinpatients
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spelling doaj-ca9172ab05374a6980b22da4f8e4ca882020-11-25T03:51:32ZengAlma Ata University PressJurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia2303-30452503-183X2020-06-0172586410.21927/ijnd.2019.7(2).58-64703Effect of modification of nutrition counseling by using diet message sticker on food waste of inpatientsPramesti Retno Hapsari0Retno Pangastuti1Fery Lusviana Widiany2Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Respati Yogyakarta, Special Region of Yogyakarta, IndonesiaDr. Sardjito General Hospital, Special Region of Yogyakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Respati Yogyakarta, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia<p align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p><strong><em>Latar belakang:</em></strong><em> Asuhan gizi rumah sakit diberikan kepada pasien berdasarkan hasil asesmen, termasuk kondisi klinis. Salah satu faktor yang mendukung kepatuhan diet pasien di rumah sakit adalah edukasi gizi. Stiker pesan diet dapat digunakan sebagai alat bantu untuk pemberian edukasi terhadap pasien. </em></p><p><strong><em>Tujuan:</em></strong><em> Untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemberian stiker pesan diet terhadap sisa makanan pasien rawat inap. </em></p><p><strong><em>Metode:</em></strong><em> Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan desain perbandingan kelompok statis. Sebanyak 220 responden diambil secara acak, dibagi menjadi kelompok kontrol (tanpa stiker diet) dan kelompok intervensi (diberi diet stiker). Stiker pesan diet diberikan kepada kelompok intervensi selama 1 hari dalam siklus menu ke-8. Stiker pesan diet ditempelkan di plato dan materinya disesuaikan dengan diet yang diberikan oleh ahli gizi rumah sakit. Sisa makanan diketahui menggunakan metode Visual Comstock berskala 6 poin. Data dianalisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji-T independen. </em></p><p><strong><em>Hasil:</em></strong><em> Rata-rata sisa makanan pada kelompok intervensi berdasarkan masing-masing komponen makanan adalah 28,62 ± 28,62% pada buah, 23,24 ± 23,24% pada sayuran, 22,38 ± 20,87% pada makanan pokok, 22,30 ± 22,69% pada lauk nabati, dan 20,75 ± 22,38% pada lauk hewani. Sedangkan rata-rata sisa makanan pada kelompok kontrol adalah 44,89 ± 44,89% pada buah, 33,32 ± 33,32% pada sayuran, 39,83 ± 29,33% pada makanan pokok, 31,67 ± 31,67% pada lauk nabati, dan 36,20 ± 31,76% pada lauk hewani. Hasil uji-T independen untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemberian stiker diet terhadap sisa makanan menunjukkan nilai p=0,000 (p&lt;0,05) untuk semua kelompok komponen makanan. <strong>Kesimpulan:</strong> Modifikasi konseling gizi dengan menggunakan stiker pesan diet berpengaruh terhadap sisa makanan pasien rawat inap.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>KATA KUNCI:</em></strong><em> intervensi gizi, metode visual Comstock, pasien rawat inap, sisa makanan, stiker pesan diet</em></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p><p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong><em> Nutrition care in hospital was provided to the patient based on nutritional assessment result, including clinical state. One of the factors supporting the dietary compliance of inpatients is a nutritional education. Diet message sticker could be used as a tool to educate patients. </em></p><p><strong><em>Objective:</em></strong><em> To analyze the effect of diet message sticker on food waste of inpatients. <strong>Methods:</strong> This was an experimental study with static group comparison design. As many as 220 respondents were randomly divided into control group (without diet sticker) and intervention group (given sticker diet). Diet message stickers were given to the intervention group for 1 day in the 8th menu cycle. Diet message sticker was </em><em>attached on</em><em> the plateau and the material was adjusted to the diet provided by the dietitian. Food waste was obtained by the Visual Comstock method with 6 point scale. Data was analyzed univariate and bivariate using independent T-test. </em></p><p><strong><em>Results:</em></strong><em> The average food waste in the intervention group which based on each food component were 28.62±28.62% in fruit, 23.24 ± 23.24% in vegetable, 22.38 ± 20.87% in staple food, 22.30 ± 22.69% in vegetable side dish, and 20.75 ± 22.38% in animal side dish respectively. While the average food waste in the control group were 44.89 ± 44.89% in fruit, 33.32 ± 33.32% in vegetable, 39.83 ± 29.33% in staple food, 31.67 ± 31.67% in vegetable side dish, and 36.20 ± 31.76% in animal side dish respectively. The result of the independent T-test to analyze the effect of applying diet message stickers to food waste showed p-value=0.000 (p&lt;0.05) for all food component groups. </em></p><p><strong><em>Conclusion:</em></strong><em> Modification of nutritional counseling by using diet message sticker affects on food waste of inpatients.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong>KEYWORDS:</strong> <em>diet message sticker; dietary intervention; food waste; inpatient; visual comstock method.</em></p>https://ejournal.almaata.ac.id/index.php/IJND/article/view/920eksperimensisa makananstiker pesan dietpasien rawat inapmetode visual comstock