A Multi-purpose, Programmable Smoking Machine

Commercially available cigarette smoking machines are designed to operate at a standard set of smoking parameters and offer little scope for changing the smoking pattern. This paper describes a Programmable Smoking Machine (PSM) which operates in a way that no current commercial machine can. It can...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lorton N, Cumming EM
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 1987-12-01
Series:Beiträge zur Tabakforschung International
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/cttr-2013-0584
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spelling doaj-c9b3a3f06957489fab7d4e369c49a7bd2021-09-06T19:22:12ZengSciendoBeiträge zur Tabakforschung International1612-92371987-12-01141455110.2478/cttr-2013-0584A Multi-purpose, Programmable Smoking MachineLorton N0Cumming EM1Rothmans International Services Limited, Research and Development, Basildon, Essex, EnglandRothmans International Services Limited, Research and Development, Basildon, Essex, EnglandCommercially available cigarette smoking machines are designed to operate at a standard set of smoking parameters and offer little scope for changing the smoking pattern. This paper describes a Programmable Smoking Machine (PSM) which operates in a way that no current commercial machine can. It can smoke cigarettes in a non-standard manner and obtain information useful for the examination of the influence of smoke generation patterns on the smoke yields as an aid to the design of cigarettes. The PSM consists of a stepper motor driven glass syringe and three-way valve controlled by microcomputer. Suitable programs create the desired smoking patterns and control the operation of the smoking machine via a microcomputer port. Precautions must be taken to prevent stepper motor pulses affecting the puff profiles. Smoking can be performed in a restricted or open mode with calibrated clearing puffs, and the vapour phase collected is directed on a puff-by-puff basis to a gas analyser or trapping medium at a controlled rate. It is also possible to generate whole smoke should this be a requirement.https://doi.org/10.2478/cttr-2013-0584
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Lorton N
Cumming EM
spellingShingle Lorton N
Cumming EM
A Multi-purpose, Programmable Smoking Machine
Beiträge zur Tabakforschung International
author_facet Lorton N
Cumming EM
author_sort Lorton N
title A Multi-purpose, Programmable Smoking Machine
title_short A Multi-purpose, Programmable Smoking Machine
title_full A Multi-purpose, Programmable Smoking Machine
title_fullStr A Multi-purpose, Programmable Smoking Machine
title_full_unstemmed A Multi-purpose, Programmable Smoking Machine
title_sort multi-purpose, programmable smoking machine
publisher Sciendo
series Beiträge zur Tabakforschung International
issn 1612-9237
publishDate 1987-12-01
description Commercially available cigarette smoking machines are designed to operate at a standard set of smoking parameters and offer little scope for changing the smoking pattern. This paper describes a Programmable Smoking Machine (PSM) which operates in a way that no current commercial machine can. It can smoke cigarettes in a non-standard manner and obtain information useful for the examination of the influence of smoke generation patterns on the smoke yields as an aid to the design of cigarettes. The PSM consists of a stepper motor driven glass syringe and three-way valve controlled by microcomputer. Suitable programs create the desired smoking patterns and control the operation of the smoking machine via a microcomputer port. Precautions must be taken to prevent stepper motor pulses affecting the puff profiles. Smoking can be performed in a restricted or open mode with calibrated clearing puffs, and the vapour phase collected is directed on a puff-by-puff basis to a gas analyser or trapping medium at a controlled rate. It is also possible to generate whole smoke should this be a requirement.
url https://doi.org/10.2478/cttr-2013-0584
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