Sugammadex is associated with better respiratory recovery than neostigmine following reversal of anaesthesia-associated neuromuscular blockade in the morbidly obese patients following elective laparoscopic surgery

Complete and reliable neuromuscular reversal is important to successful anaesthetic recovery in the morbidly obese patient undergoing laparoscopic surgery. Our goal was to determine whether sugammadex, a selective reversal agent is associated with better respiratory recovery than neostigmine followi...

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Main Authors: M. Johnson, O.A. Khan, E.R. McGlone, A.A. Roman, J.S. Qureshi, A. Kayal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2018-09-01
Series:Laparoscopic, Endoscopic and Robotic Surgery
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468900917300130
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spelling doaj-c8c25f8a9f584c7ebb2c7ea5b65682002021-02-02T04:52:38ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Laparoscopic, Endoscopic and Robotic Surgery2468-90092018-09-01123336Sugammadex is associated with better respiratory recovery than neostigmine following reversal of anaesthesia-associated neuromuscular blockade in the morbidly obese patients following elective laparoscopic surgeryM. Johnson0O.A. Khan1E.R. McGlone2A.A. Roman3J.S. Qureshi4A. Kayal5Anaesthetic Registrar, St Helier Hospital, Wrythe Lane, SM5 1AA, UKSt Georges NHS Trust, London, SW17 OQT, UKSt Georges NHS Trust, London, SW17 OQT, UKSt Georges NHS Trust, London, SW17 OQT, UKSt Georges NHS Trust, London, SW17 OQT, UKSt Georges NHS Trust, London, SW17 OQT, UK; Corresponding author: St Georges NHS Trust, London, SW17 OQT, UK.Complete and reliable neuromuscular reversal is important to successful anaesthetic recovery in the morbidly obese patient undergoing laparoscopic surgery. Our goal was to determine whether sugammadex, a selective reversal agent is associated with better respiratory recovery than neostigmine following the reversal of anaesthesia-associated neuromuscular blockade by rocuronium in the morbidly obese. Peak Expiratory Flow Rate a surrogate marker for respiratory function, was the primary outcome measured and secondary outcome measures included post-operative nausea and vomiting, pain and head lifting. We found that patients reversed with sugammadex had a significantly higher post-operative PEFR as compared to those reversed with neostigmine and glycopyrrolate group. Keywords: Sugammadex, Laparoscopic surgery, Neuromuscular blockade, Morbidly obesehttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468900917300130
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author M. Johnson
O.A. Khan
E.R. McGlone
A.A. Roman
J.S. Qureshi
A. Kayal
spellingShingle M. Johnson
O.A. Khan
E.R. McGlone
A.A. Roman
J.S. Qureshi
A. Kayal
Sugammadex is associated with better respiratory recovery than neostigmine following reversal of anaesthesia-associated neuromuscular blockade in the morbidly obese patients following elective laparoscopic surgery
Laparoscopic, Endoscopic and Robotic Surgery
author_facet M. Johnson
O.A. Khan
E.R. McGlone
A.A. Roman
J.S. Qureshi
A. Kayal
author_sort M. Johnson
title Sugammadex is associated with better respiratory recovery than neostigmine following reversal of anaesthesia-associated neuromuscular blockade in the morbidly obese patients following elective laparoscopic surgery
title_short Sugammadex is associated with better respiratory recovery than neostigmine following reversal of anaesthesia-associated neuromuscular blockade in the morbidly obese patients following elective laparoscopic surgery
title_full Sugammadex is associated with better respiratory recovery than neostigmine following reversal of anaesthesia-associated neuromuscular blockade in the morbidly obese patients following elective laparoscopic surgery
title_fullStr Sugammadex is associated with better respiratory recovery than neostigmine following reversal of anaesthesia-associated neuromuscular blockade in the morbidly obese patients following elective laparoscopic surgery
title_full_unstemmed Sugammadex is associated with better respiratory recovery than neostigmine following reversal of anaesthesia-associated neuromuscular blockade in the morbidly obese patients following elective laparoscopic surgery
title_sort sugammadex is associated with better respiratory recovery than neostigmine following reversal of anaesthesia-associated neuromuscular blockade in the morbidly obese patients following elective laparoscopic surgery
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
series Laparoscopic, Endoscopic and Robotic Surgery
issn 2468-9009
publishDate 2018-09-01
description Complete and reliable neuromuscular reversal is important to successful anaesthetic recovery in the morbidly obese patient undergoing laparoscopic surgery. Our goal was to determine whether sugammadex, a selective reversal agent is associated with better respiratory recovery than neostigmine following the reversal of anaesthesia-associated neuromuscular blockade by rocuronium in the morbidly obese. Peak Expiratory Flow Rate a surrogate marker for respiratory function, was the primary outcome measured and secondary outcome measures included post-operative nausea and vomiting, pain and head lifting. We found that patients reversed with sugammadex had a significantly higher post-operative PEFR as compared to those reversed with neostigmine and glycopyrrolate group. Keywords: Sugammadex, Laparoscopic surgery, Neuromuscular blockade, Morbidly obese
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468900917300130
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