The Preoperative Predictive Factors for Pathological T3a Upstaging of Clinical T1 Renal Cell Carcinoma

We aimed to determine the oncological outcomes of patients with clinical T1 renal cell carcinoma (RCC) upstaged to pathological T3a and to identify the preoperative predictive factors for upstaging. We retrospectively reviewed 272 patients with clinical T1 RCC who underwent surgical treatment. Thirt...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shinji Fukui, Makito Miyake, Kota Iida, Kenta Onishi, Shunta Hori, Yosuke Morizawa, Yoriaki Kagebayashi, Kiyohide Fujimoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-07-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/9/3/76