Effect of Light Therapy on Sleep Disturbance and Depression in Climacteric Women

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of light therapy on sleep disturbance and depression in climacteric women with menopausal symptoms. METHODS: The research design was a nonequivalent control group pre test-post test design. Data were collected from September 29, 2013 to N...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yun Ah Kim, Mi Hae Sung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Women Health Nursing 2015-09-01
Series:Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.kjwhn.org/upload/pdf/kjwhn-21-197.pdf
Description
Summary:PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of light therapy on sleep disturbance and depression in climacteric women with menopausal symptoms. METHODS: The research design was a nonequivalent control group pre test-post test design. Data were collected from September 29, 2013 to November 11, 2013. Participants included 17 climacteric women in an artificial light therapy group, 17 climacteric women in a sun light therapy group and 16 climacteric women in a control group. Measures consisted of the sleep disturbance, depression, melatonin, and serotonin. RESULTS: There was a statistically significant difference of Korean Sleep Scale A (F=53.87, p<.001), and melatonin (F=31.19, p<.001) among three groups. There was a statistically significant difference of Self-Rating Depression Scale (F=121.86, p<.001), and serotonin (F=102.37, p<.001) among three groups. CONCLUSION: Artificial and sun light therapy can be applied as a supportive nursing intervention to subjects with sleep disturbance and depression in climacteric women with menopausal symptoms. Artificial and sun light therapy is expected to be a complementary alternative intervention for health management of the subjects with sleep disturbance and depression in climacteric women with menopausal symptoms.
ISSN:2287-1640