Determination of Metal Contents of Various Fibers Used in Textile Industry by MP-AES

Determination of Metal Contents of Various Fibers Used in Textile Industry by MP-AES

The concentrations of metals (Al, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, Tl, and Zn) in various textile fibers (cotton, acrylic, polyester, nylon, viscose, and polypropylene) of different colors (red, white, green, blue, yellow, orange, black, brown, purple, pink, navy, burgundy, beige, and grey) were dete...

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Main Authors: Şana Sungur, Fatih Gülmez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Spectroscopy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/640271
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spelling doaj-c888321cfe6e497fa0b2d66000a8bff42020-11-24T22:58:17ZengHindawi LimitedJournal of Spectroscopy2314-49202314-49392015-01-01201510.1155/2015/640271640271Determination of Metal Contents of Various Fibers Used in Textile Industry by MP-AESŞana Sungur0Fatih Gülmez1Department of Chemistry, Science and Letters Faculty, Mustafa Kemal University, 31024 Hatay, TurkeyDepartment of Chemistry, Science and Letters Faculty, Mustafa Kemal University, 31024 Hatay, TurkeyThe concentrations of metals (Al, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, Tl, and Zn) in various textile fibers (cotton, acrylic, polyester, nylon, viscose, and polypropylene) of different colors (red, white, green, blue, yellow, orange, black, brown, purple, pink, navy, burgundy, beige, and grey) were determined by microwave plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy (MP-AES). Textile fibers were collected from the various textile plants in Gaziantep-Kahramanmaraş, Turkey. Heavy metals concentrations in all examined textile fibers after wet digestion were found to be high, whereas in the artificial sweat extract they were low. The only lead concentrations in textile fibers analyzed after extraction in the artificial sweat solution were found higher than limit values given by Oeko-Tex.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/640271
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Şana Sungur
Fatih Gülmez
spellingShingle Şana Sungur
Fatih Gülmez
Determination of Metal Contents of Various Fibers Used in Textile Industry by MP-AES
Journal of Spectroscopy
author_facet Şana Sungur
Fatih Gülmez
author_sort Şana Sungur
title Determination of Metal Contents of Various Fibers Used in Textile Industry by MP-AES
title_short Determination of Metal Contents of Various Fibers Used in Textile Industry by MP-AES
title_full Determination of Metal Contents of Various Fibers Used in Textile Industry by MP-AES
title_fullStr Determination of Metal Contents of Various Fibers Used in Textile Industry by MP-AES
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Metal Contents of Various Fibers Used in Textile Industry by MP-AES
title_sort determination of metal contents of various fibers used in textile industry by mp-aes
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Journal of Spectroscopy
issn 2314-4920
2314-4939
publishDate 2015-01-01
description The concentrations of metals (Al, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, Tl, and Zn) in various textile fibers (cotton, acrylic, polyester, nylon, viscose, and polypropylene) of different colors (red, white, green, blue, yellow, orange, black, brown, purple, pink, navy, burgundy, beige, and grey) were determined by microwave plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy (MP-AES). Textile fibers were collected from the various textile plants in Gaziantep-Kahramanmaraş, Turkey. Heavy metals concentrations in all examined textile fibers after wet digestion were found to be high, whereas in the artificial sweat extract they were low. The only lead concentrations in textile fibers analyzed after extraction in the artificial sweat solution were found higher than limit values given by Oeko-Tex.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/640271
work_keys_str_mv AT sanasungur determinationofmetalcontentsofvariousfibersusedintextileindustrybympaes
AT fatihgulmez determinationofmetalcontentsofvariousfibersusedintextileindustrybympaes
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