Biological Effect of Streptococcus pyogenes-Released Extracellular Vesicles on Human Monocytic Cells, Induction of Cytotoxicity, and Inflammatory Response
Most bacteria naturally release spherical lipid-bilayered extracellular vesicles (EVs) containing proteins, nucleic acids, and virulence-related molecules, thus contributing to diverse biological functions including transport of virulence factors. The group A streptococcus, Streptococcus pyogenes (G...
Main Authors: | Kazunori Murase, Chihiro Aikawa, Takashi Nozawa, Ayako Nakatake, Kuniyo Sakamoto, Taisei Kikuchi, Ichiro Nakagawa |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-07-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2021.711144/full |
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