THE EXPERIENCE OF COMBATING THE SHADOW ECONOMY IN THE EUROPEAN COUNTRIES

THE EXPERIENCE OF COMBATING THE SHADOW ECONOMY IN THE EUROPEAN COUNTRIES

The economic crisis gave a powerful impulse to the European governments to fight against the shadow economy. Some European countries have developed and presented national strategies for combating the shadow economy. In fact, one of the most effective measures taken to reduce the size of the shadow e...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: E. Hakopyan
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Publishing House of the State University of Management 2018-01-01
Series:Вестник университета
Subjects:
shadow relationships
hidden employment
tax fraud
control system
indirect measures
sectors of economy
electronic payment system
Online Access:https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/921
Description
Summary:The economic crisis gave a powerful impulse to the European governments to fight against the shadow economy. Some European countries have developed and presented national strategies for combating the shadow economy. In fact, one of the most effective measures taken to reduce the size of the shadow economy is indirect measurement. In the first place among them is the modernization of the tax and social security systems. Long-term initiatives in the field of creating «e-government», in particular electronic payments in the public sector are one of the most important elements in changing the «old habits» of using cash.
ISSN:1816-4277
2686-8415

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