On a problem of active system management Одна задача управления активной системой

• Main Authors: Khayrullin Rustam Zinnatullovich, Adigamov Arkadiy Engelevich, Bitieva Zarina Ruslanovna
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) 2013-09-01
• Series: Vestnik MGSU
• Subjects: active system; mathematical model; decision support; specialized software; electoral commission; активная система; математическая модель; принятие решений; специализированное программное обеспечение; избирательная комиссия
• Online Access: http://vestnikmgsu.ru/files/archive/RUS/issuepage/2013/9/18.pdf

A mathematical model of an active system is considered in the article. An active system represents an organizational model. The authors research into the problem of inconsistency between the concerns of the management authority and those of the managed subject. The managed subject acts for its benefit and supplies realistic information to the management authority. The main method of research into the above systems is based on the mathematical simulation of administrative decision making procedures. The theoretical grounds represent the systems analysis, the game theory, the decisionmaking theory, operations research, discrete mathematics and the management theory. The active system theory is based on a coordinated mechanism of choice. If the coordinated mechanism of choice is unavailable, the mechanism closest to the coordinated one must be developed. In this case, the authors believe it appropriate to consider additional criteria characterizing the "proximity" of a decision to coordinated and cumulative criteria, which are equal to the sum of additional criteria adjusted by particular coefficients of importance. A set of plans that cannot be coordinated at the same time is composed on the basis of the analysis of additional criteria and the cumulative criterion. Model testing and mathematical simulation are presented in the article.<br>Описана математическая модель, лежащая в основе программного обеспечения, предназначенного для поддержки принятия решений в избирательных комиссиях, а также для анализа и контроля расходования денежных средств при проведении избирательных кампаний регионального уровня. Представлены результаты апробации модели.