Controlling morphology, mesoporosity, crystallinity, and photocatalytic activity of ordered mesoporous TiO2 films prepared at low temperature

Partly ordered mesoporous titania films with anatase crystallites incorporated into the pore walls were prepared at low temperature by spin-coating a microemulsion-based reaction solution. The effect of relative humidity employed during aging of the prepared films was studied using SEM,...

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Main Authors: Björn Elgh, Ning Yuan, Hae Sung Cho, David Magerl, Martine Philipp, Stephan V. Roth, Kyung Byung Yoon, Peter Müller-Buschbaum, Osamu Terasaki, Anders E. C. Palmqvist
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2014-11-01
Series:APL Materials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4899117
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spelling doaj-c67db6f2d2e54913a08443319f28a0912020-11-25T00:21:45ZengAIP Publishing LLCAPL Materials2166-532X2014-11-01211113313113313-1310.1063/1.4899117013493APMControlling morphology, mesoporosity, crystallinity, and photocatalytic activity of ordered mesoporous TiO2 films prepared at low temperatureBjörn Elgh0Ning Yuan1Hae Sung Cho2David Magerl3Martine Philipp4Stephan V. Roth5Kyung Byung Yoon6Peter Müller-Buschbaum7Osamu Terasaki8Anders E. C. Palmqvist9Applied Surface Chemistry, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, SE 412 96 Göteborg, SwedenApplied Surface Chemistry, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, SE 412 96 Göteborg, SwedenGraduate School of EEWS (WCU), KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, South KoreaLehrstuhl für Funktionelle Materialien, Physik-Department, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching, GermanyLehrstuhl für Funktionelle Materialien, Physik-Department, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching, GermanyDESY, Notkestrasse 85, 22603 Hamburg, GermanyDepartment of Chemistry, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, South KoreaLehrstuhl für Funktionelle Materialien, Physik-Department, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching, GermanyGraduate School of EEWS (WCU), KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, South KoreaApplied Surface Chemistry, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, SE 412 96 Göteborg, Sweden Partly ordered mesoporous titania films with anatase crystallites incorporated into the pore walls were prepared at low temperature by spin-coating a microemulsion-based reaction solution. The effect of relative humidity employed during aging of the prepared films was studied using SEM, TEM, and grazing incidence small angle X-ray scattering to evaluate the mesoscopic order, porosity, and crystallinity of the films. The study shows unambiguously that crystal growth occurs mainly during storage of the films and proceeds at room temperature largely depending on relative humidity. Porosity, pore size, mesoscopic order, crystallinity, and photocatalytic activity of the films increased with relative humidity up to an optimum around 75%. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4899117
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Björn Elgh
Ning Yuan
Hae Sung Cho
David Magerl
Martine Philipp
Stephan V. Roth
Kyung Byung Yoon
Peter Müller-Buschbaum
Osamu Terasaki
Anders E. C. Palmqvist
spellingShingle Björn Elgh
Ning Yuan
Hae Sung Cho
David Magerl
Martine Philipp
Stephan V. Roth
Kyung Byung Yoon
Peter Müller-Buschbaum
Osamu Terasaki
Anders E. C. Palmqvist
Controlling morphology, mesoporosity, crystallinity, and photocatalytic activity of ordered mesoporous TiO2 films prepared at low temperature
APL Materials
author_facet Björn Elgh
Ning Yuan
Hae Sung Cho
David Magerl
Martine Philipp
Stephan V. Roth
Kyung Byung Yoon
Peter Müller-Buschbaum
Osamu Terasaki
Anders E. C. Palmqvist
author_sort Björn Elgh
title Controlling morphology, mesoporosity, crystallinity, and photocatalytic activity of ordered mesoporous TiO2 films prepared at low temperature
title_short Controlling morphology, mesoporosity, crystallinity, and photocatalytic activity of ordered mesoporous TiO2 films prepared at low temperature
title_full Controlling morphology, mesoporosity, crystallinity, and photocatalytic activity of ordered mesoporous TiO2 films prepared at low temperature
title_fullStr Controlling morphology, mesoporosity, crystallinity, and photocatalytic activity of ordered mesoporous TiO2 films prepared at low temperature
title_full_unstemmed Controlling morphology, mesoporosity, crystallinity, and photocatalytic activity of ordered mesoporous TiO2 films prepared at low temperature
title_sort controlling morphology, mesoporosity, crystallinity, and photocatalytic activity of ordered mesoporous tio2 films prepared at low temperature
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
series APL Materials
issn 2166-532X
publishDate 2014-11-01
description Partly ordered mesoporous titania films with anatase crystallites incorporated into the pore walls were prepared at low temperature by spin-coating a microemulsion-based reaction solution. The effect of relative humidity employed during aging of the prepared films was studied using SEM, TEM, and grazing incidence small angle X-ray scattering to evaluate the mesoscopic order, porosity, and crystallinity of the films. The study shows unambiguously that crystal growth occurs mainly during storage of the films and proceeds at room temperature largely depending on relative humidity. Porosity, pore size, mesoscopic order, crystallinity, and photocatalytic activity of the films increased with relative humidity up to an optimum around 75%.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4899117
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