| Summary: | In the system of practice-oriented training of students, it is important to show how relevant the application of knowledge on such dangerous natural processes as erosion is when planning economic activities on landscapes. In this regard, the purpose of the program is to train students in various natural and anthropogenic complexes of the city of Nakhodka, among all types of anthropogenic violations, those that are associated with erosion processes. Our route studies have shown that under urban conditions, erosion occurs everywhere, but at different rates: the lowest on flat areas and the highest on mountainous ones. At the same time, the more components of the landscape are exposed to anthropogenic influence, the greater the rate of erosion, and therefore its danger to technical facilities, especially in construction sites, where on mountain slopes, undercut by bulldozers and excavators, after a few months, there are erosion furrows that are tens of meters long and several centimeters deep. Detailed research in the center of the discovery of two ravines up to 55 meters long, embedded in the thickness of eroded siliceous shales of late Paleozoic age to a depth of 6 meters. Our calculations have shown that for 35-40 years since the construction of this neighborhood, the average annual rate of depth of erosion was 10-15 cm, i.e. a dangerous value. As a result of the research, students developed practical skills to determine the degree of danger of erosion processes by their forms of manifestation. In accordance with the zoning of the territory of Nakhodka, recommendations were developed to minimize damage from the manifestation of these dangerous processes. When planning on landscapes of economic activity. In this regard, the purpose of the article is to train students on various natural and anthropogenic complexes of the city of Nakhodka, among all types of anthropogenic violations, those that are associated with erosion processes. Our route studies have shown that in urban conditions, erosion occurs everywhere, but at different rates:it is the smallest on the plains and the highest on the mountains. At the same time, the more components of the landscape are exposed to anthropogenic influence, the greater the rate of erosion, which means that it is dangerous for technical objects, especially in construction sites, where erosion furrows appear on mountain slopes that are cut by bulldozers and excavators in a few months, tens of meters long and several centimeters to several meters deep. Detailed research in the center of the Discovery of two ravines 55 meters long, embedded in the thickness of weathered siliceous shales of the late Paleozoic age to a depth of 6 meters. Our calculations have shown that for 35-40 years since the construction of this neighborhood, the average annual rate of deep erosion was 10-15 centimeters, that is, a dangerous amount. As a result of the research, students developed practical skills to determine the degree of danger of erosion processes by their forms of manifestation. In accordance with the zoning of the territory of Nakhodka, recommendations were developed to minimize damage from the manifestation of these dangerous processes.
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