| Summary: | The growth of medical tourism in developing nations has not only helped the local economies
but also has assisted patients from the developed world to seek treatment at a lower cost.
However, the expansion of the sector has been stigmatized by the growth of organ trafficking
that facilitates organ transplantation to those who can afford it. Although developing countries
have been taking measures to prohibit the sale of organs, the large gap between demand and
supply has fuelled a black market that involves the "brokers", the medical personnel and the
poor whose abuse and exploitation is fuelled by the expansion of the sector and the illegitimate
opportunities it creates on the side. The problem is exacerbated by the low supply in developed
countries, where living potential donors appear to be misinformed about the process and
hesitate to register as donors. The need for a nationwide campaign of awareness is urgently
needed as the expansion of medical tourism has the potential of encouraging a further rise in
organ trafficking.
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