A Review of the Effects of Physical Activity and Exercise on Cognitive and Brain Functions in Older Adults

Studies supporting the notion that physical activity and exercise can help alleviate the negative impact of age on the body and the mind abound. This literature review provides an overview of important findings in this fast growing research domain. Results from cross-sectional, longitudinal, and int...

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Main Authors: Louis Bherer, Kirk I. Erickson, Teresa Liu-Ambrose
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Aging Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/657508
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spelling doaj-c59e515b87394de08f1a5463f1077a362020-11-25T00:22:51ZengHindawi LimitedJournal of Aging Research2090-22042090-22122013-01-01201310.1155/2013/657508657508A Review of the Effects of Physical Activity and Exercise on Cognitive and Brain Functions in Older AdultsLouis Bherer0Kirk I. Erickson1Teresa Liu-Ambrose2PERFORM Centre, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, CanadaDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USADepartment of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, CanadaStudies supporting the notion that physical activity and exercise can help alleviate the negative impact of age on the body and the mind abound. This literature review provides an overview of important findings in this fast growing research domain. Results from cross-sectional, longitudinal, and intervention studies with healthy older adults, frail patients, and persons suffering from mild cognitive impairment and dementia are reviewed and discussed. Together these finding suggest that physical exercise is a promising nonpharmaceutical intervention to prevent age-related cognitive decline and neurodegenerative diseases.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/657508
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Louis Bherer
Kirk I. Erickson
Teresa Liu-Ambrose
spellingShingle Louis Bherer
Kirk I. Erickson
Teresa Liu-Ambrose
A Review of the Effects of Physical Activity and Exercise on Cognitive and Brain Functions in Older Adults
Journal of Aging Research
author_facet Louis Bherer
Kirk I. Erickson
Teresa Liu-Ambrose
author_sort Louis Bherer
title A Review of the Effects of Physical Activity and Exercise on Cognitive and Brain Functions in Older Adults
title_short A Review of the Effects of Physical Activity and Exercise on Cognitive and Brain Functions in Older Adults
title_full A Review of the Effects of Physical Activity and Exercise on Cognitive and Brain Functions in Older Adults
title_fullStr A Review of the Effects of Physical Activity and Exercise on Cognitive and Brain Functions in Older Adults
title_full_unstemmed A Review of the Effects of Physical Activity and Exercise on Cognitive and Brain Functions in Older Adults
title_sort review of the effects of physical activity and exercise on cognitive and brain functions in older adults
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Journal of Aging Research
issn 2090-2204
2090-2212
publishDate 2013-01-01
description Studies supporting the notion that physical activity and exercise can help alleviate the negative impact of age on the body and the mind abound. This literature review provides an overview of important findings in this fast growing research domain. Results from cross-sectional, longitudinal, and intervention studies with healthy older adults, frail patients, and persons suffering from mild cognitive impairment and dementia are reviewed and discussed. Together these finding suggest that physical exercise is a promising nonpharmaceutical intervention to prevent age-related cognitive decline and neurodegenerative diseases.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/657508
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