Lab-Scale production of Bacillus atrophaeus' spores by solid state fermentation in fifferent types of bioreactors
Studies were conducted to evaluate Bacillus atrophaeus spores' production by solid-state fermentation (SSF) using sugarcane bagasse as support and soybean molasses as substrate at lab-scale in column bioreactors (forced aeration), plastic bags and Erlenmeyer flasks (aeration by diffusion). Diff...
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Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)
2009-11-01
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000700021 |
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doaj-c572f866b29e48c6a54d520f5547e7342020-11-24T23:04:40ZengInstituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology1516-89131678-43242009-11-0152spe15917010.1590/S1516-89132009000700021Lab-Scale production of Bacillus atrophaeus' spores by solid state fermentation in fifferent types of bioreactorsSandra Regina Barroso Ruiz SellaBelquis Palácio GuizeliniLuciana Porto de Souza VandenbergheAdriane Bianchi Pedroni MedeirosCarlos Ricardo SoccolStudies were conducted to evaluate Bacillus atrophaeus spores' production by solid-state fermentation (SSF) using sugarcane bagasse as support and soybean molasses as substrate at lab-scale in column bioreactors (forced aeration), plastic bags and Erlenmeyer flasks (aeration by diffusion). Different moisture contents (84%, 86% and 88%; 89%, 91% and 93%) and aeration rates (30mL/min, 45mL/min, 60mL/min and 90mL/min) were studied. The best condition for spore production (3.3x10(10) CFU.g-¹dry matter) in column bioreactor was 80% of initial humidity and no aeration. In Erlenmeyer flasks and plastic bags the best sporulation production reached 1.7 up to 4.7x10(10) CFU.g-1dry matter with 88-93% of initial moisture. The aeration rate had no significant effect on the spore yield. The initial moisture had a significant effect depending on the bioreactor type. Sporulation kinetic's assay was carried out and it showed the possibility to reduce the time of spore formation in two days.<br>Estudos foram conduzidos para avaliar a produção de esporos de Bacillus atrophaeus, em escala laboratorial, por fermentação em estado sólido (FES) em biorreatores de coluna (aeração forçada), sacos plásticos e frascos tipo Erlenmeyer (aeração por difusão), usando bagaço de cana como suporte e melaço de soja como substrato. Diferentes teores de umidade (84%, 86% e 88%, 89%, 91% e 93%) e taxas de aeração (30mL/min, 45mL/min, 60mL/min e 90mL/min) foram estudados. A melhor condição para a produção de esporos no biorreator de coluna (3.3 x 10(10) CFU.g-1 matéria seca) foi 80% de umidade inicial, sem aeração. Em frascos Erlenmeyer e sacos de plástico a melhor esporulação foi na faixa de 1.7 a 4.7 x 10(10) CFU.g-1 matéria seca, com 88-93% de umidade inicial. A taxa de aeração não teve efeito significativo sobre o rendimento da esporulação. A umidade inicial apresentou efeito significativo relacionado ao tipo do biorreator. O estudo da cinética da esporulação demonstrou a possibilidade de reduzir o tempo de incubação para esporulação em dois dias.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000700021Bacillus atrophaeussporessolid state fermentationcolumn bioreactorbiofilm |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Sandra Regina Barroso Ruiz Sella Belquis Palácio Guizelini Luciana Porto de Souza Vandenberghe Adriane Bianchi Pedroni Medeiros Carlos Ricardo Soccol |
spellingShingle |
Sandra Regina Barroso Ruiz Sella Belquis Palácio Guizelini Luciana Porto de Souza Vandenberghe Adriane Bianchi Pedroni Medeiros Carlos Ricardo Soccol Lab-Scale production of Bacillus atrophaeus' spores by solid state fermentation in fifferent types of bioreactors Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology Bacillus atrophaeus spores solid state fermentation column bioreactor biofilm |
author_facet |
Sandra Regina Barroso Ruiz Sella Belquis Palácio Guizelini Luciana Porto de Souza Vandenberghe Adriane Bianchi Pedroni Medeiros Carlos Ricardo Soccol |
author_sort |
Sandra Regina Barroso Ruiz Sella |
title |
Lab-Scale production of Bacillus atrophaeus' spores by solid state fermentation in fifferent types of bioreactors |
title_short |
Lab-Scale production of Bacillus atrophaeus' spores by solid state fermentation in fifferent types of bioreactors |
title_full |
Lab-Scale production of Bacillus atrophaeus' spores by solid state fermentation in fifferent types of bioreactors |
title_fullStr |
Lab-Scale production of Bacillus atrophaeus' spores by solid state fermentation in fifferent types of bioreactors |
title_full_unstemmed |
Lab-Scale production of Bacillus atrophaeus' spores by solid state fermentation in fifferent types of bioreactors |
title_sort |
lab-scale production of bacillus atrophaeus' spores by solid state fermentation in fifferent types of bioreactors |
publisher |
Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar) |
series |
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology |
issn |
1516-8913 1678-4324 |
publishDate |
2009-11-01 |
description |
Studies were conducted to evaluate Bacillus atrophaeus spores' production by solid-state fermentation (SSF) using sugarcane bagasse as support and soybean molasses as substrate at lab-scale in column bioreactors (forced aeration), plastic bags and Erlenmeyer flasks (aeration by diffusion). Different moisture contents (84%, 86% and 88%; 89%, 91% and 93%) and aeration rates (30mL/min, 45mL/min, 60mL/min and 90mL/min) were studied. The best condition for spore production (3.3x10(10) CFU.g-¹dry matter) in column bioreactor was 80% of initial humidity and no aeration. In Erlenmeyer flasks and plastic bags the best sporulation production reached 1.7 up to 4.7x10(10) CFU.g-1dry matter with 88-93% of initial moisture. The aeration rate had no significant effect on the spore yield. The initial moisture had a significant effect depending on the bioreactor type. Sporulation kinetic's assay was carried out and it showed the possibility to reduce the time of spore formation in two days.<br>Estudos foram conduzidos para avaliar a produção de esporos de Bacillus atrophaeus, em escala laboratorial, por fermentação em estado sólido (FES) em biorreatores de coluna (aeração forçada), sacos plásticos e frascos tipo Erlenmeyer (aeração por difusão), usando bagaço de cana como suporte e melaço de soja como substrato. Diferentes teores de umidade (84%, 86% e 88%, 89%, 91% e 93%) e taxas de aeração (30mL/min, 45mL/min, 60mL/min e 90mL/min) foram estudados. A melhor condição para a produção de esporos no biorreator de coluna (3.3 x 10(10) CFU.g-1 matéria seca) foi 80% de umidade inicial, sem aeração. Em frascos Erlenmeyer e sacos de plástico a melhor esporulação foi na faixa de 1.7 a 4.7 x 10(10) CFU.g-1 matéria seca, com 88-93% de umidade inicial. A taxa de aeração não teve efeito significativo sobre o rendimento da esporulação. A umidade inicial apresentou efeito significativo relacionado ao tipo do biorreator. O estudo da cinética da esporulação demonstrou a possibilidade de reduzir o tempo de incubação para esporulação em dois dias. |
topic |
Bacillus atrophaeus spores solid state fermentation column bioreactor biofilm |
url |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000700021 |
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