Molecular Dynamics Simulation on Thin-Film Lubrication of a Mixture of Three Alkanes

We used the COMPASS forcefield to perform molecular dynamics (MD) simulation of a mixture composed of three alkanes as the lubricant for the thin-film lubrication. The viscosity of the lubrication film in the non-working state, the final film thickness, and density distribution were investigated. Th...

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Main Authors: Run Du, Anying Zhang, Zhihua Du, Xiaoyu Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/17/3689
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spelling doaj-c555d1ed560e4cc387cea530b4bb55732020-11-25T03:51:43ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442020-08-01133689368910.3390/ma13173689Molecular Dynamics Simulation on Thin-Film Lubrication of a Mixture of Three AlkanesRun Du0Anying Zhang1Zhihua Du2Xiaoyu Zhang3School of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaWe used the COMPASS forcefield to perform molecular dynamics (MD) simulation of a mixture composed of three alkanes as the lubricant for the thin-film lubrication. The viscosity of the lubrication film in the non-working state, the final film thickness, and density distribution were investigated. The results reveal that the viscosity error among different initial film thicknesses in the non-working state is within 5%, which confirms the applicability of the model and the forcefield. The viscosity decreases oscillating as temperature increases. Whatever the initial film thickness is, the film thickness change rate with respect to pressure load is almost the same. When pressure increases, the density peaks increase. As the initial film thickness increases, the normalized thicknesses of adsorption and ordered layers decrease. In nanoscale, the density predicted by the MD simulation is higher than the prediction of the Tait equation, even if the adsorption layers is excluded.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/17/3689thin film lubricationmolecular dynamicsdensity stratificationmixturealkane
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Run Du
Anying Zhang
Zhihua Du
Xiaoyu Zhang
spellingShingle Run Du
Anying Zhang
Zhihua Du
Xiaoyu Zhang
Molecular Dynamics Simulation on Thin-Film Lubrication of a Mixture of Three Alkanes
Materials
thin film lubrication
molecular dynamics
density stratification
mixture
alkane
author_facet Run Du
Anying Zhang
Zhihua Du
Xiaoyu Zhang
author_sort Run Du
title Molecular Dynamics Simulation on Thin-Film Lubrication of a Mixture of Three Alkanes
title_short Molecular Dynamics Simulation on Thin-Film Lubrication of a Mixture of Three Alkanes
title_full Molecular Dynamics Simulation on Thin-Film Lubrication of a Mixture of Three Alkanes
title_fullStr Molecular Dynamics Simulation on Thin-Film Lubrication of a Mixture of Three Alkanes
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Dynamics Simulation on Thin-Film Lubrication of a Mixture of Three Alkanes
title_sort molecular dynamics simulation on thin-film lubrication of a mixture of three alkanes
publisher MDPI AG
series Materials
issn 1996-1944
publishDate 2020-08-01
description We used the COMPASS forcefield to perform molecular dynamics (MD) simulation of a mixture composed of three alkanes as the lubricant for the thin-film lubrication. The viscosity of the lubrication film in the non-working state, the final film thickness, and density distribution were investigated. The results reveal that the viscosity error among different initial film thicknesses in the non-working state is within 5%, which confirms the applicability of the model and the forcefield. The viscosity decreases oscillating as temperature increases. Whatever the initial film thickness is, the film thickness change rate with respect to pressure load is almost the same. When pressure increases, the density peaks increase. As the initial film thickness increases, the normalized thicknesses of adsorption and ordered layers decrease. In nanoscale, the density predicted by the MD simulation is higher than the prediction of the Tait equation, even if the adsorption layers is excluded.
topic thin film lubrication
molecular dynamics
density stratification
mixture
alkane
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/17/3689
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AT anyingzhang moleculardynamicssimulationonthinfilmlubricationofamixtureofthreealkanes
AT zhihuadu moleculardynamicssimulationonthinfilmlubricationofamixtureofthreealkanes
AT xiaoyuzhang moleculardynamicssimulationonthinfilmlubricationofamixtureofthreealkanes
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