Numerical investigation on flow behavior and energy separation in a micro-scale vortex tube

There are a few experimental and numerical studies on the behaviour of micro-scale vortex tubes. The intention of this work is to investigate the energy separation phenomenon in a micro-scale vortex tube by using the computational fluid dynamic. The flow is assumed as steady, turbulent,...

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Main Authors: Rahbar Nader, Taherian Mohsen, Shateri Mostafa, Valipour Sadegh Mohammad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: VINCA Institute of Nuclear Sciences 2015-01-01
Series:Thermal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-9836/2015/0354-98361200206R.pdf
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spelling doaj-c54d8205c9294d3db1c97dcb0cbe50462021-01-02T08:35:41ZengVINCA Institute of Nuclear SciencesThermal Science0354-98362015-01-0119261963010.2298/TSCI120316206R0354-98361200206RNumerical investigation on flow behavior and energy separation in a micro-scale vortex tubeRahbar Nader0Taherian Mohsen1Shateri Mostafa2Valipour Sadegh Mohammad3Department of Mechanical Engineering, Semnan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Semnan, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Semnan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Semnan, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Semnan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Semnan, Iranb School of Mechanical Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, IranThere are a few experimental and numerical studies on the behaviour of micro-scale vortex tubes. The intention of this work is to investigate the energy separation phenomenon in a micro-scale vortex tube by using the computational fluid dynamic. The flow is assumed as steady, turbulent, compressible ideal gas, and the shear-stress transport sst k-w is used for modeling of turbulence phenomenon. The results show that 3-D CFD simulation is more accurate than 2-D axisymmetric one. Moreover, optimum cold-mass ratios to maximize the refrigeration-power and isentropicefficiency are evaluated. The results of static temperature, velocity magnitude and pressure distributions show that the temperature-separation in the micro-scale vortex tube is a function of kinetic-energy variation and air-expansion in the radial direction.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-9836/2015/0354-98361200206R.pdfRanque-Hilsch tubeMicro-Scale Vortex TubeCFD modelingEnergy SeparationTemperature separationshear-stress transport turbulence model
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Rahbar Nader
Taherian Mohsen
Shateri Mostafa
Valipour Sadegh Mohammad
spellingShingle Rahbar Nader
Taherian Mohsen
Shateri Mostafa
Valipour Sadegh Mohammad
Numerical investigation on flow behavior and energy separation in a micro-scale vortex tube
Thermal Science
Ranque-Hilsch tube
Micro-Scale Vortex Tube
CFD modeling
Energy Separation
Temperature separation
shear-stress transport turbulence model
author_facet Rahbar Nader
Taherian Mohsen
Shateri Mostafa
Valipour Sadegh Mohammad
author_sort Rahbar Nader
title Numerical investigation on flow behavior and energy separation in a micro-scale vortex tube
title_short Numerical investigation on flow behavior and energy separation in a micro-scale vortex tube
title_full Numerical investigation on flow behavior and energy separation in a micro-scale vortex tube
title_fullStr Numerical investigation on flow behavior and energy separation in a micro-scale vortex tube
title_full_unstemmed Numerical investigation on flow behavior and energy separation in a micro-scale vortex tube
title_sort numerical investigation on flow behavior and energy separation in a micro-scale vortex tube
publisher VINCA Institute of Nuclear Sciences
series Thermal Science
issn 0354-9836
publishDate 2015-01-01
description There are a few experimental and numerical studies on the behaviour of micro-scale vortex tubes. The intention of this work is to investigate the energy separation phenomenon in a micro-scale vortex tube by using the computational fluid dynamic. The flow is assumed as steady, turbulent, compressible ideal gas, and the shear-stress transport sst k-w is used for modeling of turbulence phenomenon. The results show that 3-D CFD simulation is more accurate than 2-D axisymmetric one. Moreover, optimum cold-mass ratios to maximize the refrigeration-power and isentropicefficiency are evaluated. The results of static temperature, velocity magnitude and pressure distributions show that the temperature-separation in the micro-scale vortex tube is a function of kinetic-energy variation and air-expansion in the radial direction.
topic Ranque-Hilsch tube
Micro-Scale Vortex Tube
CFD modeling
Energy Separation
Temperature separation
shear-stress transport turbulence model
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-9836/2015/0354-98361200206R.pdf
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AT taherianmohsen numericalinvestigationonflowbehaviorandenergyseparationinamicroscalevortextube
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