Time-Resolved Spectroscopic and Density Functional Theory Investigation of the Photogeneration of a Bifunctional Quinone Methide in Neutral and Basic Aqueous Solutions

Binol quinone methides (BQMs) can be generated from 1,1&#8242;-(2,2&#8242;-dihydroxy-1,1&#8242;-binaphthyl-6,6&#8242;-diyl)bis(<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-trimethylmethanamiuium) bromide (BQMP-b) in a 1:1 MeCN:H<sub>2</sub>O mixed soluti...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhiping Yan, Lili Du, Xin Lan, Yuanchun Li, Wenchao Wang, David Lee Phillips
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-11-01
Series:Molecules
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/12/3102
Description
Summary:Binol quinone methides (BQMs) can be generated from 1,1&#8242;-(2,2&#8242;-dihydroxy-1,1&#8242;-binaphthyl-6,6&#8242;-diyl)bis(<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-trimethylmethanamiuium) bromide (BQMP-b) in a 1:1 MeCN:H<sub>2</sub>O mixed solution via a ground state intramolecular proton transfer (GSIPT), as mentioned in our previously reported studies. Here, the photoreaction of BQMP-b in neutral and basic aqueous solution (pH = 7, 10, 12) was investigated to explore the possible mechanisms and the key intermediates produced in the process of the photoreaction and to examine whether they are different from those in a neutral mild-mixed MeCN:H<sub>2</sub>O solution. The studies were conducted using femtosecond transient absorption (fs-TA), nanosecond transient absorption (ns-TA), and nanosecond time-resolved resonance Raman spectroscopy (ns-TR<sup>3</sup>) in conjunction with results from density functional theory (DFT) computations. The results showed that BQMP-b was deprotonated initially and produced BQMs species more effectively through an E1bc elimination reaction in a strong basic aqueous condition (pH = 12), which differed from the reaction pathway that took place in the solution with pH = 7 or 10. A related single naphthol ring molecule 1-(6-hydroxynaphthalen-2-yl)-<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-trimethylmethanaminium bromide (QMP-b) that did not contain a second naphthol ring was also investigated. The related reaction mechanisms are elucidated in this work, and it is briefly discussed how the mechanisms vary as a function of aqueous solution pH conditions.
ISSN:1420-3049