TRACKING DOWN LOCALIZED MODES IN PT-SYMMETRIC HAMILTONIANS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF A COMPETING NONLINEARITY

The relevance of parity and time reversal (PT)-symmetric structures in optical systems has been known for some time with the correspondence existing between the Schrödinger equation and the paraxial equation of diffraction, where the time parameter represents the propagating distance and the refract...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bijan Bagchi, Subhrajit Modak, Prasanta K. Panigrahi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CTU Central Library 2014-04-01
Series:Acta Polytechnica
Online Access:https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/view/2073
Description
Summary:The relevance of parity and time reversal (PT)-symmetric structures in optical systems has been known for some time with the correspondence existing between the Schrödinger equation and the paraxial equation of diffraction, where the time parameter represents the propagating distance and the refractive index acts as the complex potential. In this paper, we systematically analyze a normalized form of the nonlinear Schrödinger system with two new families of PT-symmetric potentials in the presence of competing nonlinearities. We generate a class of localized eigenmodes and carry out a linear stability analysis on the solutions. In particular, we find an interesting feature of bifurcation characterized by the parameter of perturbative growth rate passing through zero, where a transition to imaginary eigenvalues occurs.
ISSN:1210-2709
1805-2363