Well-Posed Inhomogeneous Nonlinear Diffusion Scheme for Digital Image Denoising

We study an inhomogeneous partial differential equation which includes a separate edge detection part to control smoothing in and around possible discontinuities, under the framework of anisotropic diffusion. By incorporating edges found at multiple scales via an adaptive edge detector-based indicat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V. B. Surya Prasath, Arindama Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2010-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/763847
Description
Summary:We study an inhomogeneous partial differential equation which includes a separate edge detection part to control smoothing in and around possible discontinuities, under the framework of anisotropic diffusion. By incorporating edges found at multiple scales via an adaptive edge detector-based indicator function, the proposed scheme removes noise while respecting salient boundaries. We create a smooth transition region around probable edges found and reduce the diffusion rate near it by a gradient-based diffusion coefficient. In contrast to the previous anisotropic diffusion schemes, we prove the well-posedness of our scheme in the space of bounded variation. The proposed scheme is general in the sense that it can be used with any of the existing diffusion equations. Numerical simulations on noisy images show the advantages of our scheme when compared to other related schemes.
ISSN:1110-757X
1687-0042