Fabrication of low loss channel waveguide in tungsten-tellurite glass by 11 MeV carbon ion microbeam for telecom C band
Channel waveguides were directly written in Er: TeO2W2O3 glass using 11 MeV C4+ ion microbeam with fluences in the range of 1·1014–5·1016 ion/cm2. The channel waveguides supported a single guided mode at λ = 1540 nm. Propagation losses of the as-irradiated channel waveguides were around 14 dB/cm. A...
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doaj-c315dbab4bfa4d58ad6845ffb164c3672020-11-25T01:32:37ZengElsevierOptical Materials: X2590-14782019-12-014Fabrication of low loss channel waveguide in tungsten-tellurite glass by 11 MeV carbon ion microbeam for telecom C bandIstván Bányász0Edit Szilágyi1Istvan Rajta2Gyula U.L. Nagy3Stefano Pelli4Gualtiero Nunzi Conti5Simone Berneschi6Vladimir Havránek7Vaclav Vosecek8Norbert Nagy9Zoltan Szabó10Miklos Veres11Adolfo Speghini12Department of Nuclear Materials Science, Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, P.O.B. 49, H-1525, Budapest, HungaryDepartment of Nuclear Materials Science, Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, P.O.B. 49, H-1525, Budapest, HungaryMTA Atomki, Institute for Nuclear Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, H-4001, Debrecen, P.O. Box 51, HungaryMTA Atomki, Institute for Nuclear Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, H-4001, Debrecen, P.O. Box 51, HungaryMDF-Lab, Institute of Applied Physics “Nello Carrara”, IFAC-CNR, Via Madonna del Piano 10, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, FI, Italy; Corresponding author.MDF-Lab, Institute of Applied Physics “Nello Carrara”, IFAC-CNR, Via Madonna del Piano 10, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, FI, ItalyMDF-Lab, Institute of Applied Physics “Nello Carrara”, IFAC-CNR, Via Madonna del Piano 10, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, FI, ItalyNuclear Physics Institute AV CR, Řež near Prague, 250 68, Czech RepublicNuclear Physics Institute AV CR, Řež near Prague, 250 68, Czech RepublicInstitute for Technical Physics and Materials Science, Centre for Energy Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Konkoly-Thege Rd. 29-33, 1121, Budapest, HungaryInstitute for Technical Physics and Materials Science, Centre for Energy Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Konkoly-Thege Rd. 29-33, 1121, Budapest, HungaryDepartment of Applied and Nonlinear Optics, Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, P.O.B. 49, H-1525, Budapest, HungaryMDF-Lab, Institute of Applied Physics “Nello Carrara”, IFAC-CNR, Via Madonna del Piano 10, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, FI, Italy; NRG - Department of Biotechnology, University of Verona, and INSTM, RU of Verona, Strada Le Grazie 15, I-37314, Verona, ItalyChannel waveguides were directly written in Er: TeO2W2O3 glass using 11 MeV C4+ ion microbeam with fluences in the range of 1·1014–5·1016 ion/cm2. The channel waveguides supported a single guided mode at λ = 1540 nm. Propagation losses of the as-irradiated channel waveguides were around 14 dB/cm. A 30-min thermal annealing at 150 °C in air reduced propagation losses at λ = 1400 nm to 1.5 dB/cm. This method produced channel waveguides with confinement and propagation losses comparable to or better than other current methods, such as MeV energy focused proton or helium ion beam writing. Keywords: Integrated optics, Rare earth doped materials, Channel waveguides, Optical design and fabrication, Microstructure fabricationhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590147819300324 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
István Bányász Edit Szilágyi Istvan Rajta Gyula U.L. Nagy Stefano Pelli Gualtiero Nunzi Conti Simone Berneschi Vladimir Havránek Vaclav Vosecek Norbert Nagy Zoltan Szabó Miklos Veres Adolfo Speghini |
spellingShingle |
István Bányász Edit Szilágyi Istvan Rajta Gyula U.L. Nagy Stefano Pelli Gualtiero Nunzi Conti Simone Berneschi Vladimir Havránek Vaclav Vosecek Norbert Nagy Zoltan Szabó Miklos Veres Adolfo Speghini Fabrication of low loss channel waveguide in tungsten-tellurite glass by 11 MeV carbon ion microbeam for telecom C band Optical Materials: X |
author_facet |
István Bányász Edit Szilágyi Istvan Rajta Gyula U.L. Nagy Stefano Pelli Gualtiero Nunzi Conti Simone Berneschi Vladimir Havránek Vaclav Vosecek Norbert Nagy Zoltan Szabó Miklos Veres Adolfo Speghini |
author_sort |
István Bányász |
title |
Fabrication of low loss channel waveguide in tungsten-tellurite glass by 11 MeV carbon ion microbeam for telecom C band |
title_short |
Fabrication of low loss channel waveguide in tungsten-tellurite glass by 11 MeV carbon ion microbeam for telecom C band |
title_full |
Fabrication of low loss channel waveguide in tungsten-tellurite glass by 11 MeV carbon ion microbeam for telecom C band |
title_fullStr |
Fabrication of low loss channel waveguide in tungsten-tellurite glass by 11 MeV carbon ion microbeam for telecom C band |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fabrication of low loss channel waveguide in tungsten-tellurite glass by 11 MeV carbon ion microbeam for telecom C band |
title_sort |
fabrication of low loss channel waveguide in tungsten-tellurite glass by 11 mev carbon ion microbeam for telecom c band |
publisher |
Elsevier |
series |
Optical Materials: X |
issn |
2590-1478 |
publishDate |
2019-12-01 |
description |
Channel waveguides were directly written in Er: TeO2W2O3 glass using 11 MeV C4+ ion microbeam with fluences in the range of 1·1014–5·1016 ion/cm2. The channel waveguides supported a single guided mode at λ = 1540 nm. Propagation losses of the as-irradiated channel waveguides were around 14 dB/cm. A 30-min thermal annealing at 150 °C in air reduced propagation losses at λ = 1400 nm to 1.5 dB/cm. This method produced channel waveguides with confinement and propagation losses comparable to or better than other current methods, such as MeV energy focused proton or helium ion beam writing. Keywords: Integrated optics, Rare earth doped materials, Channel waveguides, Optical design and fabrication, Microstructure fabrication |
url |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590147819300324 |
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