Extensions and some recent applications of the Landau theory of phase transitions

The basic concepts of the Landau theory of phase transitions are introduced through working examples. A number of rules governing the application of the theory to second and first-order transitions are given. The approach to magnetostructural transitions in magnetic mulltiferroic materials is detail...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Tolédano P.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2012-03-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20122200007
Description
Summary:The basic concepts of the Landau theory of phase transitions are introduced through working examples. A number of rules governing the application of the theory to second and first-order transitions are given. The approach to magnetostructural transitions in magnetic mulltiferroic materials is detailed. Examples of transitions induced by replica of the same order-parameter in superconducting and liquid crystal systems, are described. The theory of reconstructive transitions is outlined and illustrated by the examples of the graphite-diamond transition and by the phase diagram of iron. An extention of the phenomenological approach to incommensurate structures to the crystal-amorphous transition is proposed (see also the chapter by Perez-Mato et al. for further discussion and applications).
ISSN:2100-014X