Biosorptive Decontamination of Acid Red-87 Dye from Wastewater by Citrus limonum Peels: Ecofriendly Approach

Batch adsorption experiments were conducted to evaluate efficiency of lemon peels (Citrus limonum) for adsorption of Acid Red-87 dye from aqueous media. The effects of various parameters, i.e. particle size, pH, sorbent dose, sorbate concentration, temperature, contact time and agitation speed on bi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shoomaila Latif, Rabia Rehman, Muhammad Imran, Shahid Iqbal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Centre of Excellence in Analytical Chemsitry 2018-06-01
Series:Pakistan Journal of Analytical & Environmental Chemistry
Subjects:
dye
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.21743/pjaec/2018.06.04
Description
Summary:Batch adsorption experiments were conducted to evaluate efficiency of lemon peels (Citrus limonum) for adsorption of Acid Red-87 dye from aqueous media. The effects of various parameters, i.e. particle size, pH, sorbent dose, sorbate concentration, temperature, contact time and agitation speed on biosorption efficiency were optimized. Isotherm models: Langmuir and Freundlich were employed to understand the mechanism of adsorption. The monolayer adsorption capacity calculated by Langmuir isotherm was found to be 0.6240 mg/g. Thermodynamic studies revealed exothermic and spontaneous nature of sorption process, while kinetics guided pseudo-second order behaviour. All these factors indicated that Citrus limonum peels are potential adsorbent for the removal of Acid Red-87
ISSN:1996-918X
2221-5255