Kinetic Measurements of Cl Atom Reactions with C<sub>5</sub>–C<sub>8</sub> Unsaturated Alcohols

The reactions of five structurally similar unsaturated alcohols, i.e., (<i>Z</i>)-2-penten-1-ol, (<i>E</i>)-2-hexen-1-ol, (<i>E</i>)-3-hexen-1-ol, (<i>Z</i>)-3-hexen-1-ol, and 1-octen-3-ol, with Cl atoms in the gas phase, were investigated at 296 &...

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Main Authors: Asma Grira, Cornelia Amarandei, Manolis N. Romanias, Gisèle El Dib, André Canosa, Cecilia Arsene, Iustinian Gabriel Bejan, Romeo Iulian Olariu, Patrice Coddeville, Alexandre Tomas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Atmosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/11/3/256
Description
Summary:The reactions of five structurally similar unsaturated alcohols, i.e., (<i>Z</i>)-2-penten-1-ol, (<i>E</i>)-2-hexen-1-ol, (<i>E</i>)-3-hexen-1-ol, (<i>Z</i>)-3-hexen-1-ol, and 1-octen-3-ol, with Cl atoms in the gas phase, were investigated at 296 &#177; 2 K and 1 atm by the relative-rate kinetic technique using a 600-L Teflon reaction chamber. Selected ion flow tube mass spectrometry (SIFT-MS) was used simultaneously to monitor the decay of the alcohols of interest and selected reference compounds. Tetrahydrofuran (THF), propan-1-ol, and octane were used as reference compounds. Chlorine atoms were produced by the photolysis of molecular chlorine (Cl<sub>2</sub>) using broadband actinic lamps near 365 nm. The estimated rate constant values (in 10<sup>&#8722;10</sup> cm<sup>3</sup>∙molecule<sup>&#8722;1</sup>∙s<sup>&#8722;1</sup>) followed the order 2.99 &#177; 0.53 ((<i>Z</i>)-2-penten-1-ol) &lt; 3.05 &#177; 0.59 ((<i>E</i>)-3-hexen-1-ol) &lt; 3.15 &#177; 0.58 ((<i>Z</i>)-3-hexen-1-ol) &lt; 3.41 &#177; 0.65 ((<i>E</i>)-2-hexen-1-ol) &lt; 4.03 &#177; 0.77 (1-octen-3-ol). The present work provides the first value of the rate constant for the reaction of 1-octen-3-ol with Cl atoms. The results are discussed and interpreted in relation to other studies where literature data are available. The structure&#8722;activity relationship and the atmospheric implications are discussed as well.
ISSN:2073-4433