Increased Autoimmunity in Individuals With Down Syndrome and Moyamoya Disease

Increased Autoimmunity in Individuals With Down Syndrome and Moyamoya Disease

Objective: To determine if elevated rates of autoimmune disease are present in children with both Down syndrome and moyamoya disease given the high rates of autoimmune disease reported in both conditions and unknown etiology of angiopathy in this population.Methods: A multi-center retrospective case...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jonathan D. Santoro, Sarah Lee, Anthony C. Wang, Eugenia Ho, Deepti Nagesh, Mellad Khoshnood, Runi Tanna, Ramon A. Durazo-Arvizu, Melanie A. Manning, Brian G. Skotko, Gary K. Steinberg, Michael S. Rafii
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
moyamoya disease
down syndrome
autoimmune disease
pediatrics
stroke
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2021.724969/full

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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2021.724969/full

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