Brownian Forgery of Statistical Dependences

The balance held by Brownian motion between temporal regularity and randomness is embodied in a remarkable way by Levy's forgery of continuous functions. Here we describe how this property can be extended to forge arbitrary dependences between two statistical systems, and then establish a new B...

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Main Author: Vincent Wens
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fams.2018.00019/full
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spelling doaj-bfb11b31f574474bafa5f2b2e0a2e65b2020-11-25T03:23:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics2297-46872018-06-01410.3389/fams.2018.00019378850Brownian Forgery of Statistical DependencesVincent Wens0Vincent Wens1Laboratoire de Cartographie fonctionnelle du Cerveau, ULB Neurosciences Institute, Université libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, BelgiumMagnetoencephalography Unit, Department of Functional Neuroimaging, Service of Nuclear Medicine, CUB – Hôpital Erasme, Brussels, BelgiumThe balance held by Brownian motion between temporal regularity and randomness is embodied in a remarkable way by Levy's forgery of continuous functions. Here we describe how this property can be extended to forge arbitrary dependences between two statistical systems, and then establish a new Brownian independence test based on fluctuating random paths. We also argue that this result allows revisiting the theory of Brownian covariance from a physical perspective and opens the possibility of engineering nonlinear correlation measures from more general functional integrals.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fams.2018.00019/fullBrownian distance covarianceBrownian motionnonlinear correlationLevy's forgery theoremstatistical independence
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Vincent Wens
Vincent Wens
spellingShingle Vincent Wens
Vincent Wens
Brownian Forgery of Statistical Dependences
Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics
Brownian distance covariance
Brownian motion
nonlinear correlation
Levy's forgery theorem
statistical independence
author_facet Vincent Wens
Vincent Wens
author_sort Vincent Wens
title Brownian Forgery of Statistical Dependences
title_short Brownian Forgery of Statistical Dependences
title_full Brownian Forgery of Statistical Dependences
title_fullStr Brownian Forgery of Statistical Dependences
title_full_unstemmed Brownian Forgery of Statistical Dependences
title_sort brownian forgery of statistical dependences
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
series Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics
issn 2297-4687
publishDate 2018-06-01
description The balance held by Brownian motion between temporal regularity and randomness is embodied in a remarkable way by Levy's forgery of continuous functions. Here we describe how this property can be extended to forge arbitrary dependences between two statistical systems, and then establish a new Brownian independence test based on fluctuating random paths. We also argue that this result allows revisiting the theory of Brownian covariance from a physical perspective and opens the possibility of engineering nonlinear correlation measures from more general functional integrals.
topic Brownian distance covariance
Brownian motion
nonlinear correlation
Levy's forgery theorem
statistical independence
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fams.2018.00019/full
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