Universal Immunization Programme In Lower Parel, Bombay - Achievements, Obstacles & Failures

One of the best and most effective methods for child survival is immunization. The morbidity and mortality due to the six killer diseases is more in slums. Therefore, a slum area in Lower Parel in Bombay with 49,836 population was selected and an immunization programme was launched in the 60 chawls...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mathur S, Bhate K, Bhatia M, Kamble S, Bhandekar S, Bhalerao V. R
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 1989-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Community Medicine
Online Access:http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=1989;volume=14;issue=3;spage=99;epage=103;aulast=Mathur;type=0
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Summary:One of the best and most effective methods for child survival is immunization. The morbidity and mortality due to the six killer diseases is more in slums. Therefore, a slum area in Lower Parel in Bombay with 49,836 population was selected and an immunization programme was launched in the 60 chawls, hutments and pavement dwellings on 4 may, 1987. The pre-intervention and post-intervention coverage was noted. For primary immunization, the coverage increased from 75% to 90%. For measles the coverage increased from 23% to 58% for Booster-I (QPV/DPT) from 37% to 61% and for Booster-II from 31% to 69%. There were may obstacles, the chief amongst them being shortage of Para-medical workers. Community parti-cipation and voluntary agencies can give considerable help to the immunization programme.
ISSN:0970-0218
1998-3581