Synthesis of Bi-heterocyclic Sulfonamides as Tyrosinase Inhibitors: Lineweaver–Burk Plot Evaluation and Computational Ascriptions

The designed bi-heterocyclic sulfonamides were synthesized through a two-step protocol and their structures were ascertained by spectral techniques including IR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR along with CHN analysis. The in vitro inhibitory effects of these sulfonamides were evaluated against tyrosinase and ki...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Athar Abbasi, Zia Ur Rehman, Aziz Ur Rehman, Sabhat Zahra Siddiqui, Majid Nazir, Mubashir Hassan, Hussain Raza, Syed Adnan Ali Shah, sung-Yum Seo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Slovenian Chemical Society 2020-06-01
Series:Acta Chimica Slovenica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.matheo.si/index.php/ACSi/article/view/5283
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spelling doaj-bf2ec3bb107843a59f213522901baa732020-11-25T02:51:23ZengSlovenian Chemical SocietyActa Chimica Slovenica1318-02071580-31552020-06-0167240341410.17344/acsi.2019.5283826Synthesis of Bi-heterocyclic Sulfonamides as Tyrosinase Inhibitors: Lineweaver–Burk Plot Evaluation and Computational AscriptionsMuhammad Athar Abbasi0Zia Ur Rehman1Aziz Ur Rehman2Sabhat Zahra Siddiqui3Majid Nazir4Mubashir Hassan5Hussain Raza6Syed Adnan Ali Shah7sung-Yum Seo8GC University, LahoreDepartment of Chemistry, Government College University, LahoreDepartment of Chemistry, Government College University, LahoreDepartment of Chemistry, Government College University, LahoreDepartment of Chemistry, Government College University, LahoreCollege of Natural Sciences, Department of Biological Sciences, Kongju National University, Gongju, 32588, South KoreaCollege of Natural Sciences, Department of Biological Sciences, Kongju National University, Gongju, 32588, South KoreaFaculty of Pharmacy and Atta-ur-Rahman Institute for Natural Products Discovery (AuRIns), Level 9, FF3, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam Campus, 42300 Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan, MalaysiaCollege of Natural Sciences, Department of Biological Sciences, Kongju National University, Gongju, 32588, South KoreaThe designed bi-heterocyclic sulfonamides were synthesized through a two-step protocol and their structures were ascertained by spectral techniques including IR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR along with CHN analysis. The in vitro inhibitory effects of these sulfonamides were evaluated against tyrosinase and kinetics mechanism was analyzed by Lineweaver–Burk plots. The binding modes of these molecules were ascribed through molecular docking studies. These synthesized bi-heterocyclic molecules were identified as potent inhibitors relative to the standard (kojic acid) and compound 5 inhibited the tyrosinase non-competitively by forming an enzyme-inhibitor complex. The inhibition constant Ki (0.09 µM) for compound 5 was calculated from Dixon plots. Computational results also displayed that all compounds possessed good binding profile against tyrosinase and interacted with core residues of target protein.https://journals.matheo.si/index.php/ACSi/article/view/5283bi-heterocycles1-phenyl-piperazinesulfonamidestyrosinasechemical kineticscomputational study
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Muhammad Athar Abbasi
Zia Ur Rehman
Aziz Ur Rehman
Sabhat Zahra Siddiqui
Majid Nazir
Mubashir Hassan
Hussain Raza
Syed Adnan Ali Shah
sung-Yum Seo
spellingShingle Muhammad Athar Abbasi
Zia Ur Rehman
Aziz Ur Rehman
Sabhat Zahra Siddiqui
Majid Nazir
Mubashir Hassan
Hussain Raza
Syed Adnan Ali Shah
sung-Yum Seo
Synthesis of Bi-heterocyclic Sulfonamides as Tyrosinase Inhibitors: Lineweaver–Burk Plot Evaluation and Computational Ascriptions
Acta Chimica Slovenica
bi-heterocycles
1-phenyl-piperazine
sulfonamides
tyrosinase
chemical kinetics
computational study
author_facet Muhammad Athar Abbasi
Zia Ur Rehman
Aziz Ur Rehman
Sabhat Zahra Siddiqui
Majid Nazir
Mubashir Hassan
Hussain Raza
Syed Adnan Ali Shah
sung-Yum Seo
author_sort Muhammad Athar Abbasi
title Synthesis of Bi-heterocyclic Sulfonamides as Tyrosinase Inhibitors: Lineweaver–Burk Plot Evaluation and Computational Ascriptions
title_short Synthesis of Bi-heterocyclic Sulfonamides as Tyrosinase Inhibitors: Lineweaver–Burk Plot Evaluation and Computational Ascriptions
title_full Synthesis of Bi-heterocyclic Sulfonamides as Tyrosinase Inhibitors: Lineweaver–Burk Plot Evaluation and Computational Ascriptions
title_fullStr Synthesis of Bi-heterocyclic Sulfonamides as Tyrosinase Inhibitors: Lineweaver–Burk Plot Evaluation and Computational Ascriptions
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Bi-heterocyclic Sulfonamides as Tyrosinase Inhibitors: Lineweaver–Burk Plot Evaluation and Computational Ascriptions
title_sort synthesis of bi-heterocyclic sulfonamides as tyrosinase inhibitors: lineweaver–burk plot evaluation and computational ascriptions
publisher Slovenian Chemical Society
series Acta Chimica Slovenica
issn 1318-0207
1580-3155
publishDate 2020-06-01
description The designed bi-heterocyclic sulfonamides were synthesized through a two-step protocol and their structures were ascertained by spectral techniques including IR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR along with CHN analysis. The in vitro inhibitory effects of these sulfonamides were evaluated against tyrosinase and kinetics mechanism was analyzed by Lineweaver–Burk plots. The binding modes of these molecules were ascribed through molecular docking studies. These synthesized bi-heterocyclic molecules were identified as potent inhibitors relative to the standard (kojic acid) and compound 5 inhibited the tyrosinase non-competitively by forming an enzyme-inhibitor complex. The inhibition constant Ki (0.09 µM) for compound 5 was calculated from Dixon plots. Computational results also displayed that all compounds possessed good binding profile against tyrosinase and interacted with core residues of target protein.
topic bi-heterocycles
1-phenyl-piperazine
sulfonamides
tyrosinase
chemical kinetics
computational study
url https://journals.matheo.si/index.php/ACSi/article/view/5283
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