Hydrogen-Assisted Crack Growth in the Heat-Affected Zone of X80 Steels during in Situ Hydrogen Charging
Herein, the hydrogen embrittlement of a heat-affected zone (HAZ) was examined using slow strain rate tension in situ hydrogen charging. The influence of hydrogen on the crack path of the HAZ sample surfaces was determined using electron back scatter diffraction analysis. The hydrogen embrittlement s...
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doaj-bf0f7b4321b94554ac2c72ad0ddc5c1d2020-11-24T21:38:51ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442019-08-011216257510.3390/ma12162575ma12162575Hydrogen-Assisted Crack Growth in the Heat-Affected Zone of X80 Steels during in Situ Hydrogen ChargingJinglong Qu0Min Feng1Teng An2Zhongnan Bi3Jinhui Du4Feng Yang5Shuqi Zheng6High Temperature Materials Research Institute, Central Iron & Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, ChinaHigh Temperature Materials Research Institute, Central Iron & Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, ChinaHigh Temperature Materials Research Institute, Central Iron & Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, ChinaHigh Temperature Materials Research Institute, Central Iron & Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, ChinaHerein, the hydrogen embrittlement of a heat-affected zone (HAZ) was examined using slow strain rate tension in situ hydrogen charging. The influence of hydrogen on the crack path of the HAZ sample surfaces was determined using electron back scatter diffraction analysis. The hydrogen embrittlement susceptibility of the base metal and the HAZ samples increased with increasing current density. The HAZ samples have lower resistance to hydrogen embrittlement than the base metal samples in the same current density. Brittle circumferential cracks located at the HAZ sample surfaces were perpendicular to the loading direction, and the crack propagation path indicated that five or more cracks may join together to form a longer crack. The fracture morphologies were found to be a mixture of intergranular and transgranular fractures. Hydrogen blisters were observed on the HAZ sample surfaces after conducting tensile tests at a current density of 40 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>, leading to a fracture in the elastic deformation stage.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/12/16/2575heat-affected zonehydrogen embrittlementelectron backscatter diffractioncrack propagation path |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Jinglong Qu Min Feng Teng An Zhongnan Bi Jinhui Du Feng Yang Shuqi Zheng |
spellingShingle |
Jinglong Qu Min Feng Teng An Zhongnan Bi Jinhui Du Feng Yang Shuqi Zheng Hydrogen-Assisted Crack Growth in the Heat-Affected Zone of X80 Steels during in Situ Hydrogen Charging Materials heat-affected zone hydrogen embrittlement electron backscatter diffraction crack propagation path |
author_facet |
Jinglong Qu Min Feng Teng An Zhongnan Bi Jinhui Du Feng Yang Shuqi Zheng |
author_sort |
Jinglong Qu |
title |
Hydrogen-Assisted Crack Growth in the Heat-Affected Zone of X80 Steels during in Situ Hydrogen Charging |
title_short |
Hydrogen-Assisted Crack Growth in the Heat-Affected Zone of X80 Steels during in Situ Hydrogen Charging |
title_full |
Hydrogen-Assisted Crack Growth in the Heat-Affected Zone of X80 Steels during in Situ Hydrogen Charging |
title_fullStr |
Hydrogen-Assisted Crack Growth in the Heat-Affected Zone of X80 Steels during in Situ Hydrogen Charging |
title_full_unstemmed |
Hydrogen-Assisted Crack Growth in the Heat-Affected Zone of X80 Steels during in Situ Hydrogen Charging |
title_sort |
hydrogen-assisted crack growth in the heat-affected zone of x80 steels during in situ hydrogen charging |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Materials |
issn |
1996-1944 |
publishDate |
2019-08-01 |
description |
Herein, the hydrogen embrittlement of a heat-affected zone (HAZ) was examined using slow strain rate tension in situ hydrogen charging. The influence of hydrogen on the crack path of the HAZ sample surfaces was determined using electron back scatter diffraction analysis. The hydrogen embrittlement susceptibility of the base metal and the HAZ samples increased with increasing current density. The HAZ samples have lower resistance to hydrogen embrittlement than the base metal samples in the same current density. Brittle circumferential cracks located at the HAZ sample surfaces were perpendicular to the loading direction, and the crack propagation path indicated that five or more cracks may join together to form a longer crack. The fracture morphologies were found to be a mixture of intergranular and transgranular fractures. Hydrogen blisters were observed on the HAZ sample surfaces after conducting tensile tests at a current density of 40 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>, leading to a fracture in the elastic deformation stage. |
topic |
heat-affected zone hydrogen embrittlement electron backscatter diffraction crack propagation path |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/12/16/2575 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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