PARENTAL ALIENATION IN BRAZIL: A REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS

• Main Authors: Sheila Maria Prado Soma, Marina Souto Bezerra Lopes de Castro, Lúcia Cavalcanti de Albuquerque Williams, Pedro Magrin Tannús
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Universidade Estadual de Maringá 2016-11-01
• Series: Psicologia em Estudo
• Subjects: Síndrome de alienação parental; psicologia forense; separação conjugal.
• Online Access: http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/PsicolEstud/article/view/30146

Parental Alienation (PA) and Parental Alienation Syndrome (PAS) are of great relevance to the common area shared by Psychology and Law, and have gained emphasis in Brazil since the approval of Law 12.318/2010. Such law provides punishment for alienating practices and determines the role of Forensic Psychologists in the investigation of alleged cases. Nevertheless, the topic is controversial from a scientific point of view and the literature is scarce, particularly in Brazil.The present study reviewed the Brazilian scientific literature regarding PA and PAS up to July 2015. As a result, 13 articles were selected and analyzed. Nine of them were theoretical papers, and only four presented results from empirical research. Unfortunately most publications, including the empirical studies, did not seem to offer important contributions to the area. The lack of empirical research on this topic affects the area’s conceptual development and professional conduct while working with families in litigation.