Baryogenesis via dark matter-induced symmetry breaking in the early Universe

We put forward a new proposal for generating the baryon asymmetry of the universe by making use of the dynamics of a U(1) scalar field coupled to dark matter. High dark matter densities cause the U(1) symmetry to break spontaneously so that the field acquires a large vacuum expectation value. The sy...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jeremy Sakstein, Mark Trodden
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-11-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269317307712
Description
Summary:We put forward a new proposal for generating the baryon asymmetry of the universe by making use of the dynamics of a U(1) scalar field coupled to dark matter. High dark matter densities cause the U(1) symmetry to break spontaneously so that the field acquires a large vacuum expectation value. The symmetry is restored when the density redshifts below a critical value, resulting in the coherent oscillation of the scalar field. A net B−L number can be generated either via baryon number-conserving couplings to the standard model or through small symmetry-violating operators and the subsequent decay of the scalar condensate.
ISSN:0370-2693
1873-2445