Mechanical Properties of Pack Carburized SCM 420 Steel Processed Using Natural Shell Powders and Extended Carburization Time

The feasibility of using coconut shell powder (CSP) and dog conch shell powder (DCSP) as carburizing media in the pack carburization of SCM 420 steel was investigated. The carbon content and surface hardness of the carburized specimens prepared with different CSP:DCSP ratios and carburizing duration...

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Main Authors: Ramli, Chung-Chun Wu, Adel Shaaban
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/9/1136
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spelling doaj-bc1f7d14331f4addaabb33689f714a8c2021-09-25T23:57:57ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522021-09-01111136113610.3390/cryst11091136Mechanical Properties of Pack Carburized SCM 420 Steel Processed Using Natural Shell Powders and Extended Carburization TimeRamli0Chung-Chun Wu1Adel Shaaban2Mechanical Engineering Department, Southern Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Tainan 71005, TaiwanMechanical Engineering Department, Southern Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Tainan 71005, TaiwanNational Center for Radiation Research (NCRRT), Department of Radiation Engineering, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo 11765, EgyptThe feasibility of using coconut shell powder (CSP) and dog conch shell powder (DCSP) as carburizing media in the pack carburization of SCM 420 steel was investigated. The carbon content and surface hardness of the carburized specimens prepared with different CSP:DCSP ratios and carburizing durations were examined and compared. A CSP:DCSP ratio of 60%:40% and an extended carburizing time of 12 h were found to increase the carbon content of the carburized specimens to 1.14 ± 0.007 wt%. Furthermore, the surface hardness was significantly improved to 961.3 ± 4.918 HV following water quenching. Finally, the thickness of the carburized layer of the quenched specimens increased by around 2.5 times as the carburizing duration was increased from 3 to 12 h.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/9/1136packed carburizationdog conch shellcarburizing timeactivated carbonhardnesscarbon content
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Ramli
Chung-Chun Wu
Adel Shaaban
spellingShingle Ramli
Chung-Chun Wu
Adel Shaaban
Mechanical Properties of Pack Carburized SCM 420 Steel Processed Using Natural Shell Powders and Extended Carburization Time
Crystals
packed carburization
dog conch shell
carburizing time
activated carbon
hardness
carbon content
author_facet Ramli
Chung-Chun Wu
Adel Shaaban
author_sort Ramli
title Mechanical Properties of Pack Carburized SCM 420 Steel Processed Using Natural Shell Powders and Extended Carburization Time
title_short Mechanical Properties of Pack Carburized SCM 420 Steel Processed Using Natural Shell Powders and Extended Carburization Time
title_full Mechanical Properties of Pack Carburized SCM 420 Steel Processed Using Natural Shell Powders and Extended Carburization Time
title_fullStr Mechanical Properties of Pack Carburized SCM 420 Steel Processed Using Natural Shell Powders and Extended Carburization Time
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Properties of Pack Carburized SCM 420 Steel Processed Using Natural Shell Powders and Extended Carburization Time
title_sort mechanical properties of pack carburized scm 420 steel processed using natural shell powders and extended carburization time
publisher MDPI AG
series Crystals
issn 2073-4352
publishDate 2021-09-01
description The feasibility of using coconut shell powder (CSP) and dog conch shell powder (DCSP) as carburizing media in the pack carburization of SCM 420 steel was investigated. The carbon content and surface hardness of the carburized specimens prepared with different CSP:DCSP ratios and carburizing durations were examined and compared. A CSP:DCSP ratio of 60%:40% and an extended carburizing time of 12 h were found to increase the carbon content of the carburized specimens to 1.14 ± 0.007 wt%. Furthermore, the surface hardness was significantly improved to 961.3 ± 4.918 HV following water quenching. Finally, the thickness of the carburized layer of the quenched specimens increased by around 2.5 times as the carburizing duration was increased from 3 to 12 h.
topic packed carburization
dog conch shell
carburizing time
activated carbon
hardness
carbon content
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/9/1136
work_keys_str_mv AT ramli mechanicalpropertiesofpackcarburizedscm420steelprocessedusingnaturalshellpowdersandextendedcarburizationtime
AT chungchunwu mechanicalpropertiesofpackcarburizedscm420steelprocessedusingnaturalshellpowdersandextendedcarburizationtime
AT adelshaaban mechanicalpropertiesofpackcarburizedscm420steelprocessedusingnaturalshellpowdersandextendedcarburizationtime
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