Mechanical Properties of Pack Carburized SCM 420 Steel Processed Using Natural Shell Powders and Extended Carburization Time
The feasibility of using coconut shell powder (CSP) and dog conch shell powder (DCSP) as carburizing media in the pack carburization of SCM 420 steel was investigated. The carbon content and surface hardness of the carburized specimens prepared with different CSP:DCSP ratios and carburizing duration...
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2021-09-01
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doaj-bc1f7d14331f4addaabb33689f714a8c2021-09-25T23:57:57ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522021-09-01111136113610.3390/cryst11091136Mechanical Properties of Pack Carburized SCM 420 Steel Processed Using Natural Shell Powders and Extended Carburization TimeRamli0Chung-Chun Wu1Adel Shaaban2Mechanical Engineering Department, Southern Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Tainan 71005, TaiwanMechanical Engineering Department, Southern Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Tainan 71005, TaiwanNational Center for Radiation Research (NCRRT), Department of Radiation Engineering, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo 11765, EgyptThe feasibility of using coconut shell powder (CSP) and dog conch shell powder (DCSP) as carburizing media in the pack carburization of SCM 420 steel was investigated. The carbon content and surface hardness of the carburized specimens prepared with different CSP:DCSP ratios and carburizing durations were examined and compared. A CSP:DCSP ratio of 60%:40% and an extended carburizing time of 12 h were found to increase the carbon content of the carburized specimens to 1.14 ± 0.007 wt%. Furthermore, the surface hardness was significantly improved to 961.3 ± 4.918 HV following water quenching. Finally, the thickness of the carburized layer of the quenched specimens increased by around 2.5 times as the carburizing duration was increased from 3 to 12 h.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/9/1136packed carburizationdog conch shellcarburizing timeactivated carbonhardnesscarbon content |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Ramli Chung-Chun Wu Adel Shaaban |
spellingShingle |
Ramli Chung-Chun Wu Adel Shaaban Mechanical Properties of Pack Carburized SCM 420 Steel Processed Using Natural Shell Powders and Extended Carburization Time Crystals packed carburization dog conch shell carburizing time activated carbon hardness carbon content |
author_facet |
Ramli Chung-Chun Wu Adel Shaaban |
author_sort |
Ramli |
title |
Mechanical Properties of Pack Carburized SCM 420 Steel Processed Using Natural Shell Powders and Extended Carburization Time |
title_short |
Mechanical Properties of Pack Carburized SCM 420 Steel Processed Using Natural Shell Powders and Extended Carburization Time |
title_full |
Mechanical Properties of Pack Carburized SCM 420 Steel Processed Using Natural Shell Powders and Extended Carburization Time |
title_fullStr |
Mechanical Properties of Pack Carburized SCM 420 Steel Processed Using Natural Shell Powders and Extended Carburization Time |
title_full_unstemmed |
Mechanical Properties of Pack Carburized SCM 420 Steel Processed Using Natural Shell Powders and Extended Carburization Time |
title_sort |
mechanical properties of pack carburized scm 420 steel processed using natural shell powders and extended carburization time |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Crystals |
issn |
2073-4352 |
publishDate |
2021-09-01 |
description |
The feasibility of using coconut shell powder (CSP) and dog conch shell powder (DCSP) as carburizing media in the pack carburization of SCM 420 steel was investigated. The carbon content and surface hardness of the carburized specimens prepared with different CSP:DCSP ratios and carburizing durations were examined and compared. A CSP:DCSP ratio of 60%:40% and an extended carburizing time of 12 h were found to increase the carbon content of the carburized specimens to 1.14 ± 0.007 wt%. Furthermore, the surface hardness was significantly improved to 961.3 ± 4.918 HV following water quenching. Finally, the thickness of the carburized layer of the quenched specimens increased by around 2.5 times as the carburizing duration was increased from 3 to 12 h. |
topic |
packed carburization dog conch shell carburizing time activated carbon hardness carbon content |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/9/1136 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT ramli mechanicalpropertiesofpackcarburizedscm420steelprocessedusingnaturalshellpowdersandextendedcarburizationtime AT chungchunwu mechanicalpropertiesofpackcarburizedscm420steelprocessedusingnaturalshellpowdersandextendedcarburizationtime AT adelshaaban mechanicalpropertiesofpackcarburizedscm420steelprocessedusingnaturalshellpowdersandextendedcarburizationtime |
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