Two Types of Inulin Fructotransferases

Inulin is a polysaccharide contained in chicory, dahlia, and other plants. An oligosaccharide DFA III is produced from inulin using a microbial enzyme, inulin fructotransferase (DFA III producing) [EC 2.4.1.93]. The oligosaccharide DFAIII has a unique functionality that accelerates the assimilation...

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Main Author: Kazutomo Haraguchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-09-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/4/9/1543/
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spelling doaj-bbaa316642e948b180a9693dbadfad152020-11-25T00:05:17ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442011-09-01491543154710.3390/ma4091543Two Types of Inulin FructotransferasesKazutomo HaraguchiInulin is a polysaccharide contained in chicory, dahlia, and other plants. An oligosaccharide DFA III is produced from inulin using a microbial enzyme, inulin fructotransferase (DFA III producing) [EC 2.4.1.93]. The oligosaccharide DFAIII has a unique functionality that accelerates the assimilation of minerals (Ca, Fe, and so on) from intestines. Therefore, it has a potential for the improvement of osteoporosis and iron deficiency anemia. The production of DFA III was industrialized in 2004 in Japan. Another oligosaccharide DFA I is produced from inulin by another enzyme, inulin fructotransferase (DFA I producing) [EC 2.4.1.200]. The oligosaccharide DFA I has half the sweetness of sucrose. The genes of the two enzymes were cloned and the nucleotide sequences were determined. The deduced amino acid sequences of two enzyme genes had a homology of 49.8%.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/4/9/1543/inulinoligosaccharideDFA IIIDFA Ienzyme
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Kazutomo Haraguchi
spellingShingle Kazutomo Haraguchi
Two Types of Inulin Fructotransferases
Materials
inulin
oligosaccharide
DFA III
DFA I
enzyme
author_facet Kazutomo Haraguchi
author_sort Kazutomo Haraguchi
title Two Types of Inulin Fructotransferases
title_short Two Types of Inulin Fructotransferases
title_full Two Types of Inulin Fructotransferases
title_fullStr Two Types of Inulin Fructotransferases
title_full_unstemmed Two Types of Inulin Fructotransferases
title_sort two types of inulin fructotransferases
publisher MDPI AG
series Materials
issn 1996-1944
publishDate 2011-09-01
description Inulin is a polysaccharide contained in chicory, dahlia, and other plants. An oligosaccharide DFA III is produced from inulin using a microbial enzyme, inulin fructotransferase (DFA III producing) [EC 2.4.1.93]. The oligosaccharide DFAIII has a unique functionality that accelerates the assimilation of minerals (Ca, Fe, and so on) from intestines. Therefore, it has a potential for the improvement of osteoporosis and iron deficiency anemia. The production of DFA III was industrialized in 2004 in Japan. Another oligosaccharide DFA I is produced from inulin by another enzyme, inulin fructotransferase (DFA I producing) [EC 2.4.1.200]. The oligosaccharide DFA I has half the sweetness of sucrose. The genes of the two enzymes were cloned and the nucleotide sequences were determined. The deduced amino acid sequences of two enzyme genes had a homology of 49.8%.
topic inulin
oligosaccharide
DFA III
DFA I
enzyme
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/4/9/1543/
work_keys_str_mv AT kazutomoharaguchi twotypesofinulinfructotransferases
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