Efficacy and Tolerability after Unusually Low Doses of Dasatinib in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Patients Intolerant to Standard-Dose Dasatinib Therapy

We report our experience in 4 patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) who had discontinued imatinib as a result of adverse events and had switched to dasatinib. The chronic phase ( n 2) and accelerated phase ( n 2) CML patients received dasatinib at starting dose of 100 and 140 mg once daily, r...

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Main Authors: Mariana Serpa, Sabri S. Sanabani, Israel Bendit, Fernanda Seguro, Flávia Xavier, Cláudia Bitti Barroso, Monika Conchon, Pedro Enrique Dorlhiac-Llacer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2010-01-01
Series:Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4137/CMO.S6413
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spelling doaj-bb9b9497cd924d62b82c29e87d7ba0772020-11-25T03:24:48ZengSAGE PublishingClinical Medicine Insights: Oncology1179-55492010-01-01410.4137/CMO.S6413Efficacy and Tolerability after Unusually Low Doses of Dasatinib in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Patients Intolerant to Standard-Dose Dasatinib TherapyMariana Serpa0Sabri S. Sanabani1Israel Bendit2Fernanda Seguro3Flávia Xavier4Cláudia Bitti Barroso5Monika Conchon6Pedro Enrique Dorlhiac-Llacer7 Cancer Institute of São Paulo, Brazil. Department of Translational Medicine, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. Cancer Institute of São Paulo, Brazil. Cancer Institute of São Paulo, Brazil. Cancer Institute of São Paulo, Brazil. Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.We report our experience in 4 patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) who had discontinued imatinib as a result of adverse events and had switched to dasatinib. The chronic phase ( n 2) and accelerated phase ( n 2) CML patients received dasatinib at starting dose of 100 and 140 mg once daily, respectively. Reappearance of hematological toxicity was observed in 3 patients and pancreatitis in one patient. Treatment was given at a lower dose and patients were followed. The median follow-up was 13 months and the median dose of dasatinib until achievement of complete cytogenetic remission (CCyR) was 60 mg daily (range = 20 to 120 mg). All four patients had achieved CCyR at a median of 4 months (range = 3 to 5 months) and among them, three had also achieved major molecular remission. We conclude that low-dose dasatinib therapy in intolerant patients appears safe and efficacious and may be tried before drug discontinuation.https://doi.org/10.4137/CMO.S6413
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Mariana Serpa
Sabri S. Sanabani
Israel Bendit
Fernanda Seguro
Flávia Xavier
Cláudia Bitti Barroso
Monika Conchon
Pedro Enrique Dorlhiac-Llacer
spellingShingle Mariana Serpa
Sabri S. Sanabani
Israel Bendit
Fernanda Seguro
Flávia Xavier
Cláudia Bitti Barroso
Monika Conchon
Pedro Enrique Dorlhiac-Llacer
Efficacy and Tolerability after Unusually Low Doses of Dasatinib in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Patients Intolerant to Standard-Dose Dasatinib Therapy
Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology
author_facet Mariana Serpa
Sabri S. Sanabani
Israel Bendit
Fernanda Seguro
Flávia Xavier
Cláudia Bitti Barroso
Monika Conchon
Pedro Enrique Dorlhiac-Llacer
author_sort Mariana Serpa
title Efficacy and Tolerability after Unusually Low Doses of Dasatinib in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Patients Intolerant to Standard-Dose Dasatinib Therapy
title_short Efficacy and Tolerability after Unusually Low Doses of Dasatinib in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Patients Intolerant to Standard-Dose Dasatinib Therapy
title_full Efficacy and Tolerability after Unusually Low Doses of Dasatinib in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Patients Intolerant to Standard-Dose Dasatinib Therapy
title_fullStr Efficacy and Tolerability after Unusually Low Doses of Dasatinib in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Patients Intolerant to Standard-Dose Dasatinib Therapy
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy and Tolerability after Unusually Low Doses of Dasatinib in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Patients Intolerant to Standard-Dose Dasatinib Therapy
title_sort efficacy and tolerability after unusually low doses of dasatinib in chronic myeloid leukemia patients intolerant to standard-dose dasatinib therapy
publisher SAGE Publishing
series Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology
issn 1179-5549
publishDate 2010-01-01
description We report our experience in 4 patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) who had discontinued imatinib as a result of adverse events and had switched to dasatinib. The chronic phase ( n 2) and accelerated phase ( n 2) CML patients received dasatinib at starting dose of 100 and 140 mg once daily, respectively. Reappearance of hematological toxicity was observed in 3 patients and pancreatitis in one patient. Treatment was given at a lower dose and patients were followed. The median follow-up was 13 months and the median dose of dasatinib until achievement of complete cytogenetic remission (CCyR) was 60 mg daily (range = 20 to 120 mg). All four patients had achieved CCyR at a median of 4 months (range = 3 to 5 months) and among them, three had also achieved major molecular remission. We conclude that low-dose dasatinib therapy in intolerant patients appears safe and efficacious and may be tried before drug discontinuation.
url https://doi.org/10.4137/CMO.S6413
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