| Summary: | <p class="x-----------" xml:lang="en-US"><span class="char-style-override-12">The principle of socio-political and economic foundations of criminal law protection of the public relations and the need to improve its efficiency, requires a coherent and consistent criminal legislation. We have to admit that the basic characteristics of modern law-making process in the criminal justice field, demonstrate the lack of a shared vision of improvement of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.</span></p><p class="x-----------" xml:lang="en-US"><span class="char-style-override-12">The paper is exploratory in nature, reflected in the fact that it conducted a comprehensive analysis of the current criminal legislation and practice of the modernization of this legislation, conducted research, and expert surveys. On this basis, development of proposals on optimization of the basic directions of development of the criminal law.</span></p><p class="x-----------" xml:lang="en-US"><span class="char-style-override-1">Purpose. </span><span class="char-style-override-12">Development of proposals on optimization of the basic directions of development of the criminal law.</span></p><p class="x-----------" xml:lang="en-US"><span class="char-style-override-1">Methodology.</span> <span class="char-style-override-12">A comprehensive analysis of the current criminal legislation and practice of the modernization of this legislation, conducted research, and expert surveys.</span></p><p class="x-----------" xml:lang="en-US"><span class="char-style-override-1">Results.</span> <span class="char-style-override-12">Proposals on optimization of the basic directions of development of the criminal law.</span></p><p class="x-----------" xml:lang="en-US"><span class="char-style-override-1">Practical implications.</span> Lawmaking.</p>
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