Transfer Layers: A Comparison across SWNTs, DWNTs, Graphite, and an Ionic Fluid

Lubrication is the science of friction at moving interfaces. Nanomaterials acting as interfacial modifiers can minimize friction and thereby improve energy efficiency. To test this hypothesis, single- (SWNT) and double-walled (DWNT) carbon nanotubes and an ionic fluid are tested individually and c...

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Main Authors: Randy L. Vander Wal, Kenneth W. Street, Kazuhisa Miyoshi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2011-01-01
Series:Advances in Tribology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/929642
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spelling doaj-b9d92de1a00740efb70a81fafbd9704c2020-11-24T23:54:02ZengHindawi LimitedAdvances in Tribology1687-59151687-59232011-01-01201110.1155/2011/929642929642Transfer Layers: A Comparison across SWNTs, DWNTs, Graphite, and an Ionic FluidRandy L. Vander Wal0Kenneth W. Street1Kazuhisa Miyoshi2Department of Energy and Mineral Engineering and The EMS Energy Institute, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USAThe Tribology and Mechanical Components Branch, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Glenn Research Center, Cleveland, OH 44135, USAThe Tribology and Mechanical Components Branch, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Glenn Research Center, Cleveland, OH 44135, USALubrication is the science of friction at moving interfaces. Nanomaterials acting as interfacial modifiers can minimize friction and thereby improve energy efficiency. To test this hypothesis, single- (SWNT) and double-walled (DWNT) carbon nanotubes and an ionic fluid are tested individually and compared to SWNTs and graphite as additives within the ionic fluid. The minimum coefficient of friction is correlated with the longest lifetime using a ball-on-disc tribometer, in air, at atmospheric pressure. Results are interpreted in terms of the nanotubes' mechanical properties and the formation of transfer layers upon the tribosurfaces.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/929642
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Randy L. Vander Wal
Kenneth W. Street
Kazuhisa Miyoshi
spellingShingle Randy L. Vander Wal
Kenneth W. Street
Kazuhisa Miyoshi
Transfer Layers: A Comparison across SWNTs, DWNTs, Graphite, and an Ionic Fluid
Advances in Tribology
author_facet Randy L. Vander Wal
Kenneth W. Street
Kazuhisa Miyoshi
author_sort Randy L. Vander Wal
title Transfer Layers: A Comparison across SWNTs, DWNTs, Graphite, and an Ionic Fluid
title_short Transfer Layers: A Comparison across SWNTs, DWNTs, Graphite, and an Ionic Fluid
title_full Transfer Layers: A Comparison across SWNTs, DWNTs, Graphite, and an Ionic Fluid
title_fullStr Transfer Layers: A Comparison across SWNTs, DWNTs, Graphite, and an Ionic Fluid
title_full_unstemmed Transfer Layers: A Comparison across SWNTs, DWNTs, Graphite, and an Ionic Fluid
title_sort transfer layers: a comparison across swnts, dwnts, graphite, and an ionic fluid
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Advances in Tribology
issn 1687-5915
1687-5923
publishDate 2011-01-01
description Lubrication is the science of friction at moving interfaces. Nanomaterials acting as interfacial modifiers can minimize friction and thereby improve energy efficiency. To test this hypothesis, single- (SWNT) and double-walled (DWNT) carbon nanotubes and an ionic fluid are tested individually and compared to SWNTs and graphite as additives within the ionic fluid. The minimum coefficient of friction is correlated with the longest lifetime using a ball-on-disc tribometer, in air, at atmospheric pressure. Results are interpreted in terms of the nanotubes' mechanical properties and the formation of transfer layers upon the tribosurfaces.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/929642
work_keys_str_mv AT randylvanderwal transferlayersacomparisonacrossswntsdwntsgraphiteandanionicfluid
AT kennethwstreet transferlayersacomparisonacrossswntsdwntsgraphiteandanionicfluid
AT kazuhisamiyoshi transferlayersacomparisonacrossswntsdwntsgraphiteandanionicfluid
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