A Cell for the Ages: Human γδ T Cells across the Lifespan

The complexity of the human immune system is exacerbated by age-related changes to immune cell functionality. Many of these age-related effects remain undescribed or driven by mechanisms that are poorly understood. γδ T cells, while considered an adaptive subset based on immunological ontogeny, reta...

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Main Authors: Brandi L. Clark, Paul G. Thomas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
age
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/23/8903
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spelling doaj-b9c2a4dce0af41568a7978551184c9792020-11-27T07:55:23ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672020-11-01218903890310.3390/ijms21238903A Cell for the Ages: Human γδ T Cells across the LifespanBrandi L. Clark0Paul G. Thomas1Department of Immunology, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USADepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USAThe complexity of the human immune system is exacerbated by age-related changes to immune cell functionality. Many of these age-related effects remain undescribed or driven by mechanisms that are poorly understood. γδ T cells, while considered an adaptive subset based on immunological ontogeny, retain both innate-like and adaptive-like characteristics. This T cell population is small but mighty, and has been implicated in both homeostatic and disease-induced immunity within tissues and throughout the periphery. In this review, we outline what is known about the effect of age on human peripheral γδ T cells, and call attention to areas of the field where further research is needed.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/23/8903γδ T cellshumandevelopmentageperipherypassive immunity
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Brandi L. Clark
Paul G. Thomas
spellingShingle Brandi L. Clark
Paul G. Thomas
A Cell for the Ages: Human γδ T Cells across the Lifespan
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
γδ T cells
human
development
age
periphery
passive immunity
author_facet Brandi L. Clark
Paul G. Thomas
author_sort Brandi L. Clark
title A Cell for the Ages: Human γδ T Cells across the Lifespan
title_short A Cell for the Ages: Human γδ T Cells across the Lifespan
title_full A Cell for the Ages: Human γδ T Cells across the Lifespan
title_fullStr A Cell for the Ages: Human γδ T Cells across the Lifespan
title_full_unstemmed A Cell for the Ages: Human γδ T Cells across the Lifespan
title_sort cell for the ages: human γδ t cells across the lifespan
publisher MDPI AG
series International Journal of Molecular Sciences
issn 1661-6596
1422-0067
publishDate 2020-11-01
description The complexity of the human immune system is exacerbated by age-related changes to immune cell functionality. Many of these age-related effects remain undescribed or driven by mechanisms that are poorly understood. γδ T cells, while considered an adaptive subset based on immunological ontogeny, retain both innate-like and adaptive-like characteristics. This T cell population is small but mighty, and has been implicated in both homeostatic and disease-induced immunity within tissues and throughout the periphery. In this review, we outline what is known about the effect of age on human peripheral γδ T cells, and call attention to areas of the field where further research is needed.
topic γδ T cells
human
development
age
periphery
passive immunity
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/23/8903
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