The effect of the European traditional use directive on the register of herbal medicinal products in Spain

Background: Directive 2004/24/EC, which came into force in 2011, created new regulatory requirements for traditional herbal medicines (THM). This study compared the Spanish THM registry before and after the Directive came fully into force in 2011. Methods: We consulted the herbal medicinal plant and...

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Main Authors: Noelia Tejedor-García, Coral García-Pastor, Estefanía Navalmoral-Arenas, Javier Blas-Espada, Antonio Madrigal-Martínez, Francisco Javier de Lucio-Cazaña
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-05-01
Series:Gaceta Sanitaria
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0213911115000175
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spelling doaj-b94c9f041d294106a14de0e6fef72c9d2020-11-24T23:42:40ZengElsevierGaceta Sanitaria0213-91112015-05-0129322122310.1016/j.gaceta.2015.01.013The effect of the European traditional use directive on the register of herbal medicinal products in SpainNoelia Tejedor-GarcíaCoral García-PastorEstefanía Navalmoral-ArenasJavier Blas-EspadaAntonio Madrigal-MartínezFrancisco Javier de Lucio-CazañaBackground: Directive 2004/24/EC, which came into force in 2011, created new regulatory requirements for traditional herbal medicines (THM). This study compared the Spanish THM registry before and after the Directive came fully into force in 2011. Methods: We consulted the herbal medicinal plant and drug catalogues (General Council of the Official Colleges of Pharmacists), the website of the European Medicines Agency (EMA), and retail web sites. Results: Of 315 THM (from 39 companies) licensed in Spain in 2010, only 48 (10 companies) remained licensed in 2013, mainly due to their withdrawal: the EMA had received just 123 applications from Spain and at least 34% formerly licensed THM had shifted to the less strictly regulated food sector, while up to 54% might have disappeared from the market. However, there is still a significant presence of retail websites making illegal health claims. Conclusion: In Spain, the public health benefits of the Directive 2004/24/EC might be less than expected.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0213911115000175Traditional medicineComplementary therapiesHerbal MedicineLegislation and jurisprudenceDietary Supplements
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Noelia Tejedor-García
Coral García-Pastor
Estefanía Navalmoral-Arenas
Javier Blas-Espada
Antonio Madrigal-Martínez
Francisco Javier de Lucio-Cazaña
spellingShingle Noelia Tejedor-García
Coral García-Pastor
Estefanía Navalmoral-Arenas
Javier Blas-Espada
Antonio Madrigal-Martínez
Francisco Javier de Lucio-Cazaña
The effect of the European traditional use directive on the register of herbal medicinal products in Spain
Gaceta Sanitaria
Traditional medicine
Complementary therapies
Herbal Medicine
Legislation and jurisprudence
Dietary Supplements
author_facet Noelia Tejedor-García
Coral García-Pastor
Estefanía Navalmoral-Arenas
Javier Blas-Espada
Antonio Madrigal-Martínez
Francisco Javier de Lucio-Cazaña
author_sort Noelia Tejedor-García
title The effect of the European traditional use directive on the register of herbal medicinal products in Spain
title_short The effect of the European traditional use directive on the register of herbal medicinal products in Spain
title_full The effect of the European traditional use directive on the register of herbal medicinal products in Spain
title_fullStr The effect of the European traditional use directive on the register of herbal medicinal products in Spain
title_full_unstemmed The effect of the European traditional use directive on the register of herbal medicinal products in Spain
title_sort effect of the european traditional use directive on the register of herbal medicinal products in spain
publisher Elsevier
series Gaceta Sanitaria
issn 0213-9111
publishDate 2015-05-01
description Background: Directive 2004/24/EC, which came into force in 2011, created new regulatory requirements for traditional herbal medicines (THM). This study compared the Spanish THM registry before and after the Directive came fully into force in 2011. Methods: We consulted the herbal medicinal plant and drug catalogues (General Council of the Official Colleges of Pharmacists), the website of the European Medicines Agency (EMA), and retail web sites. Results: Of 315 THM (from 39 companies) licensed in Spain in 2010, only 48 (10 companies) remained licensed in 2013, mainly due to their withdrawal: the EMA had received just 123 applications from Spain and at least 34% formerly licensed THM had shifted to the less strictly regulated food sector, while up to 54% might have disappeared from the market. However, there is still a significant presence of retail websites making illegal health claims. Conclusion: In Spain, the public health benefits of the Directive 2004/24/EC might be less than expected.
topic Traditional medicine
Complementary therapies
Herbal Medicine
Legislation and jurisprudence
Dietary Supplements
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0213911115000175
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